Summary information

Study title

Welfare Survey 1995

Creator

Social Insurance Institution of Finland
University of Turku. Department of Social Policy

Study number / PID

FSD1227 (FSD)

urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD1227 (URN)

10.60686/t-fsd1227 (DOI)

Data access

Restricted

Series

Welfare Surveys

The joint research project of the Social Insurance Institution of Finland (KELA) and the Department of Social Policy at the University of Turku focuses on Finnish experiences and opinions on welfare, social policy and social security. The survey series studies respondents' (aged between 18 and 74) main economic activity, employment status, health, housing, experiences of unemployment, social benefits and income transfers received, financial circumstances, and standard of living on the whole. Themes covered also include social relations, life events and life control. The surveys are...

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Abstract

The survey charted Finnish perceptions of social security. Working respondents were asked about the length of their contract, working hours, wages, the nature of their job, interest in job sharing and whether they had been unemployed or laid off during the past three years. Unemployed or laid off respondents were asked how long they had been out of work. Further questions pertained to unemployment benefits, respondents' economic situation, standard of living and participation in job training. State of health was examined by asking whether respondents had chronic illnesses or health problems affecting their everyday life or ability to work. Chronically ill persons were asked whether they needed regular medical care, rehabilitation or prescription drugs. Experiences of burnout, insomnia or absent-mindedness were charted. Social relationships were studied by asking about close and confidential relationships. Respondents were asked whether there had been any major changes in their life recently and did they feel they could influence their own life and society. One topic covered voting in the 1994 presidential elections, in the 1994 EU referendum and in the 1995 parliamentary elections. The survey carried a set of attitudinal statements relating to e.g. social and health services, social security, public sector financing, means-tested social benefits, universal basic income (UBI, citizen's income) and income disparity. The extent to which respondents felt able to control their life was surveyed by asking how often they felt uncertainty or indifference, felt their actions were meaningless or that their life was interesting. Confidence in their own ability to solve problems or co-operate with others was assessed. Values were charted by asking how important the following things were to the respondent: religion, religious values, political participation, health services, social services, work, nature, world peace and high standard of living. Opinions on the minimum level...
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Methodology

Data collection period

10/05/1995 - 12/07/1995

Country

Finland

Time dimension

Longitudinal: Trend/Repeated cross-section

Analysis unit

Individual
Household

Universe

Finland's population aged 18-74

Sampling procedure

Probability

Kind of data

Quantitative

Data collection mode

Self-administered questionnaire: Paper

Access

Publisher

Finnish Social Science Data Archive

Publication year

2003

Terms of data access

The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.

Related publications

  • Rasinkangas, Jarkko (1998). Hyvinvointi ja työmarkkina-asema: tutkimus hyvinvoinnista eri työmarkkina-asemissa ja työmarkkina-aseman muuttamisen valmiuksista. Helsinki: Kansaneläkelaitos. Sosiaali- ja terveysturvan tutkimuksia; 33.
  • Marski, Jarmo (1996). Hyvinvoinnin ulottuvuuksia 1995: uhat, mahdollisuudet ja uudet haasteet. Helsinki: Kansaneläkelaitos. Sosiaali- ja terveysturvan tutkimuksia; 15.
  • Marski, Jarmo (1996). Suomalaisten käsitykset sosiaaliturvasta 1995. Helsinki: Kansaneläkelaitos. Sosiaali- ja terveysturvan tutkimuksia; 7.
  • Lindholm, Hanna (2001). Suomalaisen hyvinvoinnin muutokset 1995-2000. Helsinki: Kansaneläkelaitos. Sosiaali- ja terveysturvan tutkimuksia; 63.