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Understanding Water Resources, Governance, and Meanings in Rural Belize, 2017-2018
Creator
Haines, S, University of Edinburgh
Study number / PID
854925 (UKDA)
10.5255/UKDA-SN-854925 (DOI)
Data access
Restricted
Series
Not available
Abstract
This data was generated as part of the ‘Envisioning Emergent Environments’ project undertaken in 2017-18 in Belize. The project used ethnographic approaches to examine what contemporary watershed management interventions mean and entail for rural residents whose lives and livelihoods depend on the environments in question. The research involved household-level structured interviews (survey) (n=275) alongside in-depth interviews, group meetings, and four months of participant observation. It documented resource management concerns, activities and expectations of rural residents in 7 localities in Stann Creek, Toledo, and Cayo districts.
Envisioning Emergent Environments was a two-year research project funded by the ESRC Future Research Leaders’ Scheme (Envisioning Emergent Environments: Negotiating Science and Resource Management in Rural Communities ES/N016084/1). Research was carried out in Belize, a small country on the Caribbean coast of Central America currently addressing the challenge of developing effective policies to manage its vulnerability to environmental hazards. As part of efforts towards sustainable development goals, governmental and non-governmental bodies have been undertaking data-led 'watershed management' projects to assess and manage not only water but also land, ecosystem, and human aspects of resource stewardship. Belize's history of rural development and conservation interventions has been complicated by legacies of colonialism, indigenous land rights struggles, territorial disputes, and past failed projects. In this context, and using ethnographic and collaborative approaches, the research sought to understand what contemporary watershed management interventions mean and entail for rural residents whose lives and livelihoods depend on the environments in question.
The PI resided in or near the participating communities in Stann Creek and Toledo for four months while the structured interviews (surveys) were conducted alongside participant...
Terminology used is generally based on DDI controlled vocabularies: Time Method, Analysis Unit, Sampling Procedure and Mode of Collection, available at CESSDA Vocabulary Service.
Methodology
Data collection period
01/01/2017 - 31/12/2018
Country
Belize
Time dimension
Not available
Analysis unit
Individual
Household
Universe
Not available
Sampling procedure
Not available
Kind of data
Numeric
Text
Data collection mode
Structured interviews (surveys) were carried out in 2017-18, in the Belizean districts of Stann Creek (3 sites), Toledo (2 sites) and Cayo (2 sites). Villages/sites were selected based on the existence of contemporary projects or negotiations pertaining to watershed management, and with the aim of providing a comparative framework given variations in social, cultural, environmental and governance contexts in different parts of Belize. In each site, trained research assistants conducted a survey of residential households. Where possible, the whole community was surveyed, subject to participant availability and consent. Surveys were conducted face-to-face by research assistants who obtained verbal informed consent and completed questionnaire forms by hand for later data entry and checking. Interviews were conducted in English and/or Kriol (all locations), Spanish (Stann Creek/Cayo) or Q’eqchi’ (Toledo) with translation undertaken by research assistants where appropriate.
Funding information
Grant number
ES/N016084/1
Access
Publisher
UK Data Service
Publication year
2021
Terms of data access
The Data Collection is available for download to users registered with the UK Data Service.