Summary information

Study title

Family Barometer 2005: Parenthood and Fatherhood

Creator

Paajanen, Pirjo (Finnish Family Federation. Population Research Institute)

Study number / PID

FSD2283 (FSD)

urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2283 (URN)

10.60686/t-fsd2283 (DOI)

Data access

Restricted

Series

Family Barometers

The Family barometers series was launched by the Population Research Institute, a subdivision of the Finnish Family Federation, in 1996. The annual surveys revolve round family life, but each barometer has also its own theme. These have included assistance between different generations, sufficiency of public support and services, the division of domestic responsibilities, work-life balance, parenting, child-rearing, and children's pastimes and hobbies.

Abstract

The survey focused on what causes parents of different age to start a family, how the birth of a child affects the lives of women and men, and fatherhood in families with small children. First, the respondents' childhood and youth were charted. They were presented with questions on their childhood family, the number of their siblings, the number of their spouse's siblings, how old their parents were when their first child was born, and at what age their first dating relationship began. Some questions pertained to how old the respondents were when their first child was born, and whether they had considered themselves to be too young or old to have their first child. In addition, the number of respondents' children and the number of their spouse's children were queried, as well as whether the respondents were planning to have more children. Some questions explored the respondents' and their spouse's current employment, income level, and short-time working because of child care responsibilities. Their opinions were canvassed on what would be the ideal age to have a first child, and which factors had influenced the decision to have their first child. The respondents' employment and financial situation just before the child was born were also queried. The respondents were presented with a set of attitudinal statements on challenges involved in starting a family. They gave their opinions on the most frequent causes of arguments with their spouse, and how important they considered various things to be, including financial security, hobbies, good relationship, and health. The respondents also assessed how satisfied they were with those things in their lives. In relation to received support as regards home and child care, the respondents were asked who had helped them in various situations, for instance when their child had fallen ill or when their home had needed cleaning. They were also asked whether they would have liked to receive more support as regards parenting. If...
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Methodology

Data collection period

01/2005 - 03/2005

Country

Finland

Time dimension

Cross-section

Analysis unit

Individual
Family

Universe

Women and men born between 1979 and 1984 (aged 20-25), living in Finland (excluding the Åland Islands) and either cohabiting or married, and women and men born between 1969 and 1974 (aged 30-35). The respondents had to have at least one biological child with their current spouse, and their oldest child had to be less than 3 years old.

Sampling procedure

Probability: Stratified

Kind of data

Quantitative

Data collection mode

Self-administered questionnaire: Paper

Access

Publisher

Finnish Social Science Data Archive

Publication year

2007

Terms of data access

The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.

Related publications

  • Paajanen, Pirjo (2005). Eri teitä vanhemmuuteen. Kaksikymppisenä ja kolmekymppisenä lapsen saaneiden näkemyksiä perheellistymisestä ja vanhemmuudesta. Perhebarometri 2005. Helsinki: Väestöliitto Väestöntutkimuslaitoksen Katsauksia E 21/2005
  • Paajanen, Pirjo (2006). Päivisin leiväntuoja, iltaisin hoivaisä. Alle 3-vuotiaiden esikoislasten isien näkemyksiä ja kokemuksia isyydestä. Perhebarometri 2006. Helsinki: Väestöliitto Väestöntutkimuslaitoksen Katsauksia E 24/2006
  • Keto, Tanja (2014) Isien perhevapaat - hyvän isyyden normi? Tarkastelussa lasten isien perhevapaavalinnat. Turku: Turun yliopisto, Sosiaalitieteiden laitos, pro gradu-tutkielma.