Summary information

Study title

Long-term Changes in Nutrition, Welfare and Productivity in Britain; Physical and Socio-economic Characteristics of Recruits to the Army and Royal Marines, 1760-1879

Creator

Floud, R., University of Cambridge, Emmanuel College

Study number / PID

2131 (UKDA)

10.5255/UKDA-SN-2131-1 (DOI)

Data access

Restricted

Series

Not available

Abstract

Abstract copyright UK Data Service and data collection copyright owner.

To use information about the heights of the British since the middle of the eighteenth century to describe their nutritional status and to explore its relationship to the welfare and productivity of that population
Main Topics:

Variables
Height, age, occupation, place of birth, place and date of recruitment, regiment (if in the army); colour of eyes, hair and complexion; literacy; height at age 24; reason and date of death or discharge; name.

Please note: this study does not include information on named individuals and would therefore not be useful for personal family history research.

Methodology

Data collection period

01/01/1985

Country

Great Britain, Ireland

Time dimension

Time Series

Analysis unit

Cross-national
National
Groups
Army recruits
Men
Young people

Universe

Army recruits, mostly aged 18-25, men only, mostly working class, excluding the short and unfit

Sampling procedure

(a) A list was compiled of all those description books which, according to the P.R.O. indexes, contained information on recruiting during a particular decade. This was done for each decade between 1760 and 1889.
(b) The books were divided between those from the Army and those from the Royal Marines. A random sample was then drawn from each set of books within each decade, e.g. for the Army in the 1780s.
(c) Information on all recruits who joined within that decade was then taken from the books, up to a sample size of 5000 each from the Army and Royal Marines, or a lesser number if there were not sufficient recruits.

Kind of data

Not available

Data collection mode

Compilation or synthesis of existing material

Access

Publisher

UK Data Service

Publication year

1986

Terms of data access

The Data Collection is available to UK Data Service registered users subject to the End User Licence Agreement.

Related publications

Not available