Summary information

Study title

Environmental behaviour data collected through smartphones in a field-experimental setup

Creator

Spaiser, V, University of Leeds

Study number / PID

853189 (UKDA)

10.5255/UKDA-SN-853189 (DOI)

Data access

Open

Series

Not available

Abstract

This pilot study data was collected to test the feasibility of a new methodological approach that could help to investigate how environmental behaviour (transport behaviour, energy consumption, food consumption, goods consumption, wasting) dilemmas can be overcome on an individual level in real life by using smartphones to collect daily behavioural data in a field-experimental setup. The data includes information on the above-mentioned behaviour based on survey responses, GPS records, barcode scans and electric meter counter images. The data were collected in June 2017 daily over two weeks from 20 study participants of whom 12 were female and 8 male. Moreover, 13 were University students and 7 had a professional background. The two field-experimental interventions were implemented in the second week of data collection and included (1) behavioural targeting (individualised message nudges based on past behaviour) and (2) social monitoring (messages that allowed participants to monitor their own and others' environmental performance). The 20 study participants were randomly and evenly assigned to the two field-experimental interventions. Given the lack of a control group (due to financial limitations to include more study participants), the first week serves as a reference point for assessing treatment effects. Additional to the smartphone-based daily data, basic socio-demographic and attitudinal data were collected through an initial online survey. This data includes information on study participants' gender, age, financial situation and environmental attitudes (e.g. on climate change and recycling). Moreover, a final online survey was conducted after the two-weeks smartphone-based data collection to assess study participants' experience with the study design. The study participants were compensated with a 50 GBP Amazon vouchers for their study participation. This project is a pilot (feasibility) research project to study environmental behaviour (transport...
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Methodology

Data collection period

Not available

Country

United Kingdom, Turkey, German Federal Republic, Ireland, Norway, Czech Republic, Belgium, Spain

Time dimension

Not available

Analysis unit

Individual
Time unit

Universe

Not available

Sampling procedure

Not available

Kind of data

Numeric
Geospatial
Text

Data collection mode

EpiCollect 5 Smartphone application was used for data collection. The app operated on Android and iOS phones. The data collection fields implemented in the app and used in the project are free text entry (username), multiple choice and single choice responses to survey questions (see questionnaire), images (of electric meter counters, voluntarily), GPS coordinates (voluntarily), barcode scans (voluntarily). The users could collect the data throughout the day and would then upload the data actively to the server in the evening via the EpiCollect 5 app. All data was time-stamped. Furthermore, initial and final online survey data was collected before and after the smartphone-based data collection. The online survey data was collected via Q-set. The initial survey data contains single choice survey responses. The final survey data contains single choice survey responses as well as free text entry data (see questionnaires).

Funding information

Grant number

POLIS SRIF (Strategic Research Investment Fund) 2016/17

Access

Publisher

UK Data Service

Publication year

2018

Terms of data access

The Data Collection is available to any user without the requirement for registration for download/access.

Related publications

Not available