Summary information

Study title

Anthropology of Ebola: transmission dynamics and outbreak socialities, 2015-2016

Creator

Kelly, A, King's College London

Study number / PID

852917 (UKDA)

10.5255/UKDA-SN-852917 (DOI)

Data access

Restricted

Series

Not available

Abstract

This archive presents: (1) Transcripts of 47 semi-structured interviews and 12 spontaneously occurring focus group discussions, including notes from direct observations and informal discussions conducted throughout the study; (2) transcripts from 9 in-depth interviews with Sierra Leonean volunteers and health responders - including hospital managers, health staff, contact tracers and a journalist coordinating public health messaging - involved in the Ebola Response; (3) transcripts with Ebola survivors attending the Ebola survivor’s clinic at the 34th military hospital and many of whom were involved in emergency clinical research. Following the 2013–2016 outbreak of Ebola virus disease (EVD) in West Africa, governments across the region imposed a ban on the hunting, sale, and consumption of meat from wild animals. Fieldwork was principally conducted in 9 villages in the Eastern and Southern provinces of Sierra Leone Southern Province (Bo, Pujehun, and Moyamba districts) and Eastern Province (Kenema district) of Sierra Leone between August and December 2015 to understand the local reception and impact of these interventions.West Africa is currently experiencing its first and largest outbreak of Ebola haemorrhagic fever (EHF). This epidemic demands immediate public health action and critically, social science expertise. While conducting research in Guinea and neighbouring Sierra Leone on Lassa fever (a related, but endemic haemorragic fever) members of this team were invited by the Guinean Ministry of Environment, Water and Forest, and the Ministry of Health to support Ebola containment efforts, specifically by exploring the forms and social significance of human-animal contact and health systems responses. Over the past months, members of this team have worked closely with NGOs and Government actors, helping to illuminate the primary routes of infection and support efforts to reduce transmission. This project would extend and deepen our initial observations, and...
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Methodology

Data collection period

26/01/2015 - 25/01/2017

Country

Sierra Leone

Time dimension

Not available

Analysis unit

Individual
Household
Event/process

Universe

Not available

Sampling procedure

Not available

Kind of data

Text

Data collection mode

Four months of intermittent ethnographic, including interviews and observations of sites the zoonotic risks of animal–human interactions. Data was collected from village chiefs, elders, teachers, housewives, swidden (‘slash and burn’) farmers, small-scale traders, children (from the age of 7), health professional and Ebola survivors. Semi-structured interviews were conducted in English, Mende (the language of the largest ethnic group in the Southern Province), or Krio (creole English), and lasted between thirty and ninety minutes. Interview guides enquired about the participant’s understanding and interpretation of public health messages related to EVD and wild animals, and how these understandings affected hunting, consumption, and trade of wild meat. Direct observations and informal discussions were conducted throughout the study. For more information, see the Methodology_Processing file in each folder.

Funding information

Grant number

ES/M009203/1

Access

Publisher

UK Data Service

Publication year

2020

Terms of data access

The Data Collection is available for download to users registered with the UK Data Service.

Related publications

Not available