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Great Britain Historical Database : Census Data : Occupational Statistics, 1841-1991
Creator
Gatley, D. Alan, University of Staffordshire, School of Social Sciences
Woollard, M., University of Essex, Department of History
Garrett, E., University of Cambridge
Garret, P., UCL
Southall, H. R., University of London, Queen Mary and Westfield College, Department of Geography
Doring, D., University of Oxford
Lee, C., University of Aberdeen, Business School
Reid, A., University of Cambridge, Department of Geography
Study number / PID
4559 (UKDA)
10.5255/UKDA-SN-4559-2 (DOI)
Data access
Open
Series
Not available
Abstract
Abstract copyright UK Data Service and data collection copyright owner.The Great Britain Historical Database has been assembled as part of the ongoing Great Britain Historical GIS Project. The project aims to trace the emergence of the north-south divide in Britain and to provide a synoptic view of the human geography of Britain at sub-county scales. Further information about the project is available on A Vision of Britain webpages, where users can browse the database's documentation system online.
These data were originally collected by the Censuses of Population for England and Wales, and for Scotland. They were computerised by the Great Britain Historical GIS Project and its collaborators.
The census has gathered data on "occupations", meaning individuals' roles in the workplace, since the first household enumeration in 1841, and this collection includes most of the published results. However, how the results were classified varied greatly: for 1841, there is simply an alphabetical list of individual occupations, in 1851 the most basic classification was into workers in animal, vegetable and minerals, and so on. Further, the more detailed the occupational classification used, space considerations tended to require a less detailed geography; or, sometimes, the use of an abridged classification for small towns and rural areas; or even different tables and classifications for men and for women. There are consequently multiple datasets for some years.Latest edition informationFor the second edition (October 2022), the data and documentation have been revised.
Main Topics:Occupations, meaning self-described roles in the workplace, tabulated by gender using a variety of occupational classifications. Note that the early classifications often mingle notions of social status. From 1931 onwards these tables also include counts of the unemployed.
Please note: this study does not include information on named individuals and would therefore not be useful for...
Terminology used is generally based on DDI controlled vocabularies: Time Method, Analysis Unit, Sampling Procedure and Mode of Collection, available at CESSDA Vocabulary Service.
Methodology
Data collection period
01/01/1999 - 01/01/2018
Country
England and Wales, Scotland, Wales
Time dimension
Cross-sectional (one-time) study
Analysis unit
Individuals
Administrative units (geographical/political)
National
Subnational
Universe
Persons enumerated in England, Wales and Scotland, 1841- 1991.
Sampling procedure
No sampling (total universe)
Kind of data
Numeric
Data collection mode
Transcription
Compilation/Synthesis
Funding information
Grant number
R000237757
Grant number
L128251051
Access
Publisher
UK Data Service
Publication year
2004
Terms of data access
The Data Collection is to be made available to any user without the requirement for registration for download/access under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Licence.