Summary information

Study title

Presentation of Genetically Modified (GM) Crop Research to Non-specialists, 1997-2002 : A Case Study

Creator

Robbins, P. T., Cranfield University
Cook, G., University of Reading, School of Linguistics and Applied Language Studies

Study number / PID

5069 (UKDA)

10.5255/UKDA-SN-5069-1 (DOI)

Data access

Restricted

Series

Not available

Abstract

Abstract copyright UK Data Service and data collection copyright owner.


The study investigated the presentation of genetic modification (GM) crop research at the University of Reading to non-specialists within the university, and to users, potential students, and the general public outside. The aim was to uncover how linguistic and rhetorical choices vary with the purpose of the communication and with the communicator's perceptions of audience knowledge and views, and how these choices may persuade or antagonise their receivers.

The objectives of the study were to determine:
  • what factors guide GM scientists when presenting research findings to outsiders;

  • whether presentation varies with scientists' perceptions of audience knowledge and views, and purpose of communication;

  • whether linguistic choices vary with scientists' perception of the formality, distribution and genre of the presentation;

  • whether linguistic choices aggravate or appease public and academic opinion about the desirability of research into GM crops.


  • Main Topics:

    The data collection includes:
  • 17 interview transcripts with University of Reading GM scientists;

  • seven interview transcripts with University of Reading non-specialists (academics, support staff, students);

  • five interview transcripts with outside consultants (including environmental non-governmental organisations (NGOs) and corporate executives);

  • seven University of Reading GM seminar transcripts;

  • four University of Reading press releases;

  • one set of University of Reading standing committee meeting minutes;

  • 32 University of Reading bulletin items.


  • The interview transcriptions are complete, except for the interviews of the five outside commentators, where one hour (11-13 page) samples were taken.

    Methodology

    Data collection period

    Not available

    Country

    England

    Time dimension

    Cross-sectional (one-time) study

    Analysis unit

    Individuals
    Subnational

    Universe

    University of Reading GM scientists, University of Reading non-specialists (academics, support staff, students),outside consultants (including environmental NGOs and corporate executives). Interviews and seminars held and press releases issued, during 2001-2002.

    Sampling procedure

    Theoretical sampling (Glaser and Strauss, 1967) was used.

    Kind of data

    Text
    Semi-structured interview transcripts; Interview summaries; Press releases; Minutes of meetings; Seminar transcripts

    Data collection mode

    Face-to-face interview
    Compilation or synthesis of existing material

    Funding information

    Grant number

    R000223725

    Access

    Publisher

    UK Data Service

    Publication year

    2005

    Terms of data access

    The Data Collection is available to UK Data Service registered users subject to the End User Licence Agreement.

    Related publications

    • Adu, P. (2019) A step-by-step guide to qualitative data coding, London: Routledge.ISBN 9781138486874