Summary information

Study title

Polling in Finnish Presidential Elections 1994, Part 1

Creator

Borg, Sami (University of Tampere) - 0000-0002-1066-6039

Study number / PID

FSD1019 (FSD)

urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD1019 (URN)

10.60686/t-fsd1019 (DOI)

Data access

Restricted

Series

Individual datasets

Individual datasets that do not belong to any series.

Abstract

The dataset is the first part of a survey studying voter opinions on polling, and the impact of polling on the 1994 presidential elections in Finland. The respondents were asked by what name they call polls measuring support for the presidential candidates and political parties. Next questions asked when they had voted in the first round of the presidential elections, how often they had seen poll ratings of different candidates in the media, and whether they had discussed these ratings with others. Views on to what extent polls affected people's choice of candidate were studied. Several questions focused on the impact of polls on the respondents' decision to vote in the elections, voting tactics, and choice of candidate. The respondents were asked how reliable they had thought the polls published before the first round were. The respondents' voting behaviour was studied by asking whether they had voted in the first round, whom they had voted for, whether they had voted in advance in the second round, and how certain they were that they would vote for the candidate they supported at the time of the interview. They were also asked what party they would vote for if the parliamentary elections were held at that time. Background variables included the respondent's gender, age, basic and vocational education, economic activity, province of residence, and municipality type.

Methodology

Data collection period

26/01/1994 - 27/01/1994

Country

Finland

Time dimension

Longitudinal: Trend/Repeated cross-section

Analysis unit

Individual

Universe

Enfranchised Finnish population living in Finland. (18 years of age before the year 1994)

Excludes: the Åland Islands

Sampling procedure

Probability: Stratified

Kind of data

Quantitative

Data collection mode

Telephone interview

Access

Publisher

Finnish Social Science Data Archive

Publication year

2000

Terms of data access

The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.

Related publications

  • Borg, Sami & Ruostetsaari, Ilkka (2002). Suuret ikäluokat ja valta. Hyvinvointikatsaus 1/2002, 51-58.
  • Borg, Sami (1994). Mittaus päivässä: tutkimus vuonna 1994 julkistetuista Suomen presidentinvaalien kannatusmittauksista. Helsinki: Oikeusministeriö. Oikeusministeriön lainvalmisteluosaston julkaisu, 6/1994.
  • Moisio, Janne (2015). Kannatusmittausten vaikutus strategiseen äänestämiseen Suomen presidentinvaaleissa 1994-2012. Turku: Turun yliopisto. Valtio-opin pro gradu -tutkielma.