Summary information

Study title

Women as vectors of social entrepreneurship in hospitality and tourism 2015

Creator

Kimbu, A, University of Surrey

Study number / PID

852171 (UKDA)

10.5255/UKDA-SN-852171 (DOI)

Data access

Restricted

Series

Not available

Abstract

The aim of collecting this data was to explore the meaning, changing nature and implications of women as vectors of social entrepreneurship in the hospitality and tourism industry with the goal of identifying new directions on the role of women in fostering local development through social entrepreneurship in the hospitality and tourism industry of emerging destinations such as Cameroon. Women play a very important role in tourism development through their entrepreneurial activities and businesses, the majority of which have an embedded social purpose. In emerging country destinations of Sub-Saharan Africa in particular, their role is significantly being reshaped by socio-cultural shifts, changes in employment, migration and mobility patterns, and information and communication technologies. Despite the importance of this topic, researchers have paid only intermittent, and largely ad hoc, attention to it resulting in a dearth of qualitative and/or quantitative data on this topic. In developing country destinations such as Cameroon, most micro and small tourism enterprises are owned and/or managed by women who also form the bulk of the labour force in the industry. However, there is very little research (data) investigating the role of female H&T entrepreneurs in promoting economic development through social entrepreneurship. Although the interview questions varied depending on the interviewees, generic themes focused on the importance of social capital and SE to them, understanding societal influences on the structure, operations and practices of their businesses, their motivations for engaging in SE and how this in turn promotes H&T, as well as local economic and community development in Cameroon. In total five focus group (FG) discussions (i.e. 4 women only FGs and 1 mixed FG ranging from 5 to 10 participants per group and lasting between 75 minutes to 100 minutes), and twenty-one semi-structured interviews (ranging from between 35 minutes to 85 minutes) were...
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Methodology

Data collection period

05/01/2015 - 20/01/2015

Country

Cameroon

Time dimension

Not available

Analysis unit

Individual

Universe

Not available

Sampling procedure

Not available

Kind of data

Text

Data collection mode

The transcripts which are to be submitted emanate from 5 focus group discussions of between 5 - 10 participants per FG (4 FGs were women only and 1 FG was mixed), and 21 in-depth semi-structured interviews conducted with entrepreneurs (i.e. 18 persons comprising 16 women and 2 men). Participants in both the focus groups and interviews were selected from among individuals owning micro or small hospitality and tourism related businesses, directors of non-governmental organisations (02) dealing with women empowerment and community development, and one senior government official responsible for social welfare, family and women’s empowerment. The FGs ranged from 75 - 120 minutes while the interviews ranged from 35 - 90 minutes.

Funding information

Grant number

SG132008

Access

Publisher

UK Data Service

Publication year

2016

Terms of data access

The Data Collection is available for download to users registered with the UK Data Service.

Related publications

Not available