Summary information

Study title

Workplace wellbeing study 2018-2019

Creator

Meadows, A, University of Exeter

Study number / PID

854102 (UKDA)

10.5255/UKDA-SN-854102 (DOI)

Data access

Open

Series

Not available

Abstract

This was an experimental study utilising a workplace wellness paradigm to explore the influence of high-weight individuals’ scores on the WSRS as a predictor of response to a potentially stigmatising cue – introduction of a workplace-sponsored weight-management programme, compared with a control cue – introduction of a workplace-sponsored stress-management programme. Dependent variables were attitudes toward the programme, the workplace, affect (PANAS-X subscales guilt, hostility, self-assurance), and self-rated health. Baseline data, including the WSRS, were collected at Time 1. Three filler measures were used to disguise the true nature of the study. These included the Modern Sexism scale, and two measures created for the study relating to (i) environmental/food/social justice concerns and intentions and (ii) to charitable giving and attitudes toward charitable institutions. The experimental manipulation and subsequent measures were collected at Time 2, two weeks later. Data for 197 high-weight UK-based adults were collected for the two time points. The prevalence of high-weight status is increasing globally, with approximately 60% of people in the UK considered 'overweight' or 'obese' by BMI standards, and similar rates in many other countries. Despite this, higher-weight individuals experience prejudice and discrimination in practically every domain of daily living, including education, employment, healthcare, and interpersonal relationships. We know from other oppressed groups that stigma is associated with poorer health and life outcomes, and in the last ten years, these effects have been demonstrated also in the case of weight stigma. A better understanding of how these processes occur and identification of potential targets for intervention to reduce resulting harms is of critical importance to public policy. Little is known about how the impact of weight stigma is transmitted, and even less on how the harms can be minimised. My PhD work focused...
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Methodology

Data collection period

01/10/2018 - 30/09/2019

Country

United Kingdom

Time dimension

Not available

Analysis unit

Individual

Universe

Not available

Sampling procedure

Not available

Kind of data

Numeric
Text

Data collection mode

Participants were recruited for a two-part study on “Your views on issues facing modern UK society.” In this case, recruitment was targeted to previously self-identified higher-weight adults aged 18–50 years, and currently living in the UK. We used separate but identical recruitment adverts, with either a male or female eligibility filter applied, to ensure that equal numbers of men and women were recruited. At the end of the study, current self-classified weight was requested to confirm eligibility based on weight status, as weight could have changed since screening items were completed. Participants no longer self-classifying as “overweight” were excluded from further analyses.A total of 242 participants completed Part 1 of the study. Two of the participants completed the study twice and only their first submission was included. Of these, 223 (92.9%) completed Part 2 of the study. One person was excluded for failing the manipulation check, and a further 25 were excluded as they no longer self-classified as “overweight.” Thus, the final sample size was 197 (98 identified as male, 99 as female, none refused). Mean age was 34.8 years (SD = 8.0, range 18-50). Over half of participants (58.9%) self-classified as “a little overweight”, 28.4% as “moderately overweight,” and 12.7% as “very overweight.” The majority (56.3% were in full-time employment, a further 17.3% in part-time employment, and the remainder in other roles (7.6%), not in paid work (11.7%), unemployed (5.1%), or declined to answer (2%). The vast majority (91%) were UK nationals and reported English as their first language.

Funding information

Grant number

ES/S011129/1

Access

Publisher

UK Data Service

Publication year

2020

Terms of data access

The UK Data Archive has granted a dissemination embargo. The embargo will end in March 2021 and the data will then be available in accordance with the access level selected.

Related publications

Not available