Summary information

Study title

Cognitive Functions and Coping Skills of Alcoholics 1987-1988 and Follow-up 2014

Creator

Saarnio, Pekka (University of Helsinki. Department of Social Policy)

Study number / PID

FSD2730 (FSD)

urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2730 (URN)

10.60686/t-fsd2730 (DOI)

Data access

Restricted

Series

Substance Abuse Treatment

The series contains data suitable for qualitative and quantitative research. Data were collected from staff and clients at A-clinics and other institutions treating people with substance abuse problems. Main topics included substance use background of clients and their experiences of substance abuse treatment, staff background, their career choice, treatment methods used etc.

Abstract

The data are part of a research project studying clients and staff of Finnish rehabilitation centres treating people with substance abuse problems. This dataset covers the treatment and rehabilitation of male alcoholics treated in an alcohol rehabilitation centre. The data were collected by using questionnaires, learning potential tests and static tests. There were three separate questionnaires: one for background information, the Coping Behaviours Inventory with modified response categories, and the Effectiveness of Coping Behaviours Inventory. Learning potential tests included matrices test (a modified version of Raven's Progressive Matrices) and a static version of the 20-questions task. Static tests included WAIS Digit Symbol, Trail Making Test, WAIS Block Design and Embedded Figures Test (see Saarnio, 1990). The respondents' alcohol use was surveyed with questions covering, among others, the age when they had started alcohol use, duration of problematic alcohol use, duration of the latest period of drinking, amount of alcohol used when drinking heavily, and other intoxicating substances used. Social and health consequences of drinking were examined with the Short Michigan Alcohol Screening Test (SMAST) and with further questions on the consequences (e.g. termination of relationship, loss of job, delirium tremens, cirrhosis). The locations in which and people with whom the respondents mainly drank were investigated as well as the time that had passed between the latest drink and arrival to the rehabilitation centre. The Coping Behaviours Inventory and the Effectiveness of Coping Behaviours Inventory were both questionnaires with 36 items. The items in the inventories were identical but the response scales differed. In the former inventory, the respondents were asked to select ways in which they had tried to stop themselves from drinking again. These included, among others, "telephoning a friend", "staying indoors - hiding", "going to AA meeting" and "eating a...
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Methodology

Data collection period

08/1987 - 05/1988

Country

Finland

Time dimension

Longitudinal: Cohort/Event-based

Analysis unit

Individual

Universe

Men aged 20-50 years with alcohol problems who had started their treatment in an alcohol rehabilitation centre

Excludes: women

Sampling procedure

Non-probability: Purposive

Kind of data

Quantitative

Data collection mode

Face-to-face interview
Measurements and tests

Access

Publisher

Finnish Social Science Data Archive

Publication year

2012

Terms of data access

The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.

Related publications

  • Saarnio, Pekka. (1992). Measuring the learning potential of abstinent alcoholics. Drug and Alcohol Dependence 30 (2), 199-207.
  • Saarnio, Pekka. (1993). Question asking strategies in abstinent alcoholics: A study of learning potential. Alcohol & Alcoholism 28 (5), 585-592.
  • Saarnio, Pekka. (1994). A comparative study of dynamic and static testing in abstinent alcoholics. Journal of Clinical Psychology 50 (2), 272-280.
  • Saarnio, Pekka. (1994). Measuring the effect of the duration of problem drinking on cognitive functions in alcoholics. Japanese Journal of Alcohol Studies and Drug Dependence 29 (2), 108-113.
  • Saarnio, Pekka. (1990). Alkoholistien hoidon ja kuntoutuksen peruslähtökohtia. Tutkimus huoltola-asiakkaiden kognitiivisista toiminnoista, sosiaalisesta tilanteesta ja selviytymiskeinoista. Väitöskirja. Helsingin yliopiston sosiaalipolitiikan laitoksen tutkimuksia 2/1990.