Summary information

Study title

Gender and preferences in a random sample - A combined experiment and survey study focusing on gender and economic preferences

Creator

Muren, Astri (Department of Economics , Stockholm University)

Study number / PID

snd1021-1-3 (SND)

https://doi.org/10.58141/f4qn-9f54 (DOI)

Data access

Open

Series

Not available

Abstract

The data is from an experimental study of a simple random sample of about 1000 adults from the Swedish population. The sample is similar by gender, age, income and education to this population. In addition, we have a high response rate, and can detect no differences between non-response and response groups by the comparison variables we have access to. In all relevant respects, we have a representative sample of the Swedish population, and one of the larger samples in the experimental economics literature. The purpose of this study was to explore gender differences in a wide range of economic preferences in a representative sample. We will use a battery of standard games typically used in experimental economics and psychology, as well as common measures of risk preferences, competitiveness and time preferences. We will explore the same games and measures in three contexts, i.e with three settings, designed to explore different aspects of potential gender differences. These three settings will be investigated using three different treatments for each game and measure. The experimental data measures preferences in a broad range of standard incentivized decisions related to altruism, fairness, cooperation, trust, coordination, risk and competitiveness. Different treatments vary the salience of the participant’s own gender, as well as the gender of the counterpart. While gender differences in previous experimental studies typically are studied without controlling for sociodemographic characteristics, we have data on age, gender income and education and other sociodemographic variables. The survey is an OSU of the Swedish population aged 18-73 years from 2011-08-19. It has been implemented by two methods, telephone interviews and distribution of printed questionnaires. Of the sample, 2349 respondents answered by telephone and 800 respondents answered by postal questionnaire.

Methodology

Data collection period

29/09/2011 - 30/11/2012

Country

Sweden

Time dimension

Cross-section

Analysis unit

Household
Individual

Universe

Not available

Sampling procedure

Two independent random samples have been drawn among all registered in Sweden aged between 18 and 73 years. Number of sample records: • By phone: 2349 records • By mail surveys: 800 records
Probability

Kind of data

Not available

Data collection mode

Interview

Access

Publisher

Swedish National Data Service

Publication year

2025

Terms of data access

Access to data through SND. Data are freely accessible.

Related publications

Not available