Summary information

Study title

Historic droughts inventory of references from agricultural media 1975-2012

Creator

Rey, D, Cranfield University
Holman, I, Cranfield University
Knox, J, Cranfield University

Study number / PID

853167 (UKDA)

10.5255/UKDA-SN-853167 (DOI)

Data access

Open

Series

Not available

Abstract

The agricultural drought inventory for the UK is a subset of data from the UK Drought Inventory. It contains qualitative drought data related to UK agriculture based on an extensive review of two weekly farming magazines in the UK: Farmers Weekly and Farmers Guardian for the period 1975-2012. For creating this dataset, we focused on the major drought events in that period (1975-76, 1988-92, 1995-97, 2003-06 and 2010-12). The agricultural inventory contains a total of 2,209 references. The inventory follows a standard format (based on the European Drought Impact Report Inventory, EDII), common to the other sectoral collection of references, that allows their combination for drought analysis and characterisation. Thus, it stores information on the start and end dates of the event and their location (local and regional based on NUTS regions) to characterise the temporal and spatial extents of the cited event. The events/entries are categorised as drivers, impacts, responses and includes a sample of text from the source. Historic Droughts was a four year (2014-2018), £1.5m project funded by the UK Research Councils, aiming to develop a cross-disciplinary understanding of past drought episodes that have affected the United Kingdom (UK), with a view to developing improved tools for managing droughts in future. Drought and water scarcity (DWS) events are significant threats to livelihoods and wellbeing in many countries, including the United Kingdom (UK). Parts of the UK are already water-stressed and are facing a wide range of pressures, including an expanding population and intensifying exploitation of increasingly limited water resources. In addition, many regions may become significantly drier in future due to environmental changes, all of which implies major challenges to water resource management. However, DWS events are not simply natural hazards. There are also a range of socio-economic and regulatory factors that may influence the course of droughts, such as...
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Methodology

Data collection period

01/01/2015 - 30/09/2017

Country

United Kingdom

Time dimension

Not available

Analysis unit

Geographic Unit

Universe

Not available

Sampling procedure

Not available

Kind of data

Text

Data collection mode

Extensive review of two weekly farming magazines in the UK: Farmers Weekly and Farmers Guardian for the period 1975-2012. From December 2003 onwards, the issues are in electronic format (in ProQuest, accessed via Cranfield University Library website). For items before 2004 (not available electronically), issues in paper format were consulted at the British Library (London). The search terms were: drought, dry weather/spell, rainfall/precipitation, soil moisture, water scarcity/stress/deficit. After all the references containing one or more of these terms were collected, the content was screening and only the relevant ones were included in the inventory (spreadsheet format).

Funding information

Grant number

NE/L010070/1

Access

Publisher

UK Data Service

Publication year

2018

Terms of data access

The Data Collection is available to any user without the requirement for registration for download/access. This inventory can only be used for reference purposes. Farmers Weekly and Farmers Guardian must be cited as the original source. User must seek permission from RBI to reproduce any Farmers Weekly extracts.

Related publications

Not available