Summary information

Study title

Unrecorded Alcohol Consumption in Finland 1995

Creator

Österberg, Esa (National Research and Development Centre for Welfare and Health (STAKES). Alcohol and Drug Research Group)

Study number / PID

FSD1231 (FSD)

urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD1231 (URN)

10.60686/t-fsd1231 (DOI)

Data access

Restricted

Series

Unrecorded Alcohol Consumption in Finland

This survey series charts Finnish alcohol consumption, concentrating on consumption not recorded in statistics. The surveys investigate the use of home-made, smuggled, and privately imported alcoholic beverages, and the use of pure alcohol. At first, the surveys were carried out by the Social Research Institute of Alcohol Studies, which was annexed to the National Research and Development Centre for Welfare and Health (STAKES) (nowadays the National Institute for Health and Welfare ) in 1996. The FSD collections cover data from 1995 to 2002.

Abstract

The survey charted the extent of unrecorded alcohol consumption and production in Finland. First, the respondents were asked how often they drank alcohol and how often they had consumed pure alcohol or home-made alcohol, such as moonshine or home-brewed beer in the previous 12 months. Those who had produced alcohol themselves were asked to state the amount (in litres) they had produced in the previous 12 months. Percentage of home-made or privately imported alcohol out of all consumed alcohol was studied. The respondents were asked what kinds of alcoholic products and how much they had imported. Number of trips abroad or cruises where they had brought alcohol was examined. The respondents were also asked from how many of these trips they had returned by air, by ship (from Estonia or Sweden) or by land (from Russia or Sweden). The number of 24-hour cruises taken by the respondents was also investigated. Finally, the percentage of personally imported beer, wine and spirits out of all consumed alcohol was studied. Background variables included the respondent's gender, age, basic and vocational education, occupational group, employment status, annual gross income of the household, number of household members, household composition, region and municipality of residence, occupational group of household head, primary and secondary choice of political party if elections were held at the time of the survey, and party choice in the 1995 parliamentary elections.

Methodology

Data collection period

08/11/1995 - 03/12/1995

Country

Finland

Time dimension

Longitudinal: Trend/Repeated cross-section

Analysis unit

Individual

Universe

People aged 15 or over living in Finland

Excludes: the Åland Islands

Sampling procedure

Probability: Multistage

Kind of data

Quantitative

Data collection mode

Face-to-face interview

Access

Publisher

Finnish Social Science Data Archive

Publication year

2005

Terms of data access

The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.

Related publications

  • Nordlund, Sturla & Österberg, Esa (2000). Unrecorded alcohol consumption: its economics and its effects on alcohol control in the Nordic countries. Addiction 95 (Supplement 4), S551-S564.
  • Österberg, Esa (2002). Onko vuosi 2004 kohtalokas alkoholiveroillemme? Yhteiskuntapolitiikka 67(3), 234-244.
  • Österberg, Esa (2005). Alkoholin kulutuksen kasvu Suomessa vuonna 2004. Yhteiskuntapolitiikka 70(3), 283-294.