Summary information

Study title

Building the Barricades: Three Interdisciplinary Studies on Mental and Substance Use Disorders in the Context of Armed Violence in Brazil, 2018–2021

Creator

Heritage, P, Queen Mary University of London
Silva, E, Redes de Desenvolvimento da Maré
Cruz, M, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
Krenzinger, M, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
Priebe, S, Queen Mary University of London

Study number / PID

856536 (UKDA)

10.5255/UKDA-SN-856536 (DOI)

Data access

Open

Series

Not available

Abstract

The data consists of one spreadsheet including data from study 1, one spreadsheet with data from study 2, two files including the sampling description (in Portuguese and English), one file with survey guidelines and one file with the description of the data calibration. Study 1 – Maré Domestic Survey: an investigation of the mental health and wellbeing of Maré residents with a focus on their mental health, patterns of drug use (legal and illegal), family and educational background, income generation and access to social, health and drug treatment programmes. Study one included a domestic survey of 1,211 Maré residents from each of the 16 communities. Study 2 – Profiles of Regular Drug Users of Maré: A quantitative survey of 200 regular drug users living on or at risk of living on the streets within and on the borders of the Maré communities. The survey investigated the existing mental health of the respondents, their knowledge and perception about MNS disorders, their access to mental health services, the possibilities of self- and community-based care, and the existence of informal care networks.This research aims to understand the impact of armed conflict on the mental health and wellbeing of people living in the context of violence in the Complex of Maré - a conglomeration of 16 peripheral communities in Rio de Janeiro with a population of over 140,000 people*. By focusing on Brazil - a LMIC in which the state pursues a military-style intervention into peripheral urban territories (favelas) regulated by armed gangs trading drugs - the research seeks to locate an understanding of MNS disorders within the intensity of armed conflicts in peripheral territories that characterise many of the world's poorest and least developed countries. The research will seek to bring new understanding about the mental health and wellbeing of people living within a community subject to multiple stress factors (socio-economic exclusion, high levels of violence,...
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Methodology

Data collection period

02/09/2018 - 02/09/2021

Country

Brazil

Time dimension

Not available

Analysis unit

Individual
Household

Universe

Not available

Sampling procedure

Not available

Kind of data

Numeric
Text

Data collection mode

The survey of 1,411 Maré residents (including 200 people who regularly frequent the open-use drug sites) was applied by social science postgraduates from Maré and neighbouring favelas. Study 1 - In each of 16 the territories of Maré complex, around 400 households were randomly selected to make up a representative sample of Maré’s population. Researchers visited each home. Once in the house, a family member aged eighteen and over was randomly selected to answer the questionnaire. In all, 1211 people were interviewed. Approximately one in every forty households in Maré was visited. Respondents answered an extensive questionnaire, divided into the following sections: • Profile of the interviewee: gender, age, race, length of residence in Maré, education, income and occupation, amongst other data; • Cultural, artistic and leisure interests: internet use, sports or physical activities, religious affiliations and attendance, and community participation; • Physical and emotional health: illnesses, treatment and access to health services. This section had fifty-three questions about psychological symptoms noticed by respondents during the previous week; • Legal and illegal drug use: from alcohol to crack; • Experience of violence in the territory: with a focus on exposure to armed violence; • Well-being and quality of life: personal satisfaction with life in general, work, finances, relationships with family and friends, housing conditions, security, leisure, physical and mental health. Study 2 – The 200 respondents answered a questionnaire similar to the one administered to the general public of Maré residents, with additional questions specifically related to living on the streets, forms of violence suffered by this population and the risk of contracting infectious diseases. The similarity of the two research instruments allowed for comparisons to be made.

Funding information

Grant number

ES/S000720/1

Access

Publisher

UK Data Service

Publication year

2023

Terms of data access

The Data Collection is available to any user without the requirement for registration for download/access.

Related publications

Not available