Summary information

Study title

Experiences of Childbearing, 1975-1976 : the Dignity of Labour?

Creator

Cartwright, A., Institute for Social Studies in Medical Care

Study number / PID

1263 (UKDA)

10.5255/UKDA-SN-1263-1 (DOI)

Data access

Restricted

Series

Not available

Abstract

Abstract copyright UK Data Service and data collection copyright owner.To look at the experience of childbearing from three viewpoints: first and foremost from that of childbearing women and, in addition, taking into account the views and experiences of midwives and consultant obstetricians.Main Topics:Attitudinal/Behavioural Questions A)Mothers Information about previous pregnancies. Details of recent pregnancy including: arrangements for the birth; ante-natal care; preparation classes; medical symptoms experienced; worries and anxieties; sources of information; desire for further knowledge; whether induction/pain relief discussed and attitude towards. Details of baby's birth including: whether labour spontaneous or induced; reasons for induction and feelings; whether labour was accelerated and reasons; whether received pain relief; whether baby's heart monitored; whether husband present; accessibility of doctor/nurse; opinion of help received. Length of post-natal stay, contact with baby, method of feeding, problems/feelings following birth and on returning home. Comparison of experience with previous pregnancies, attitude to future maternity care. Whether information offered about birth control, choice of contraceptive, whether more children desired, attitude to abortion. Additional information was collected separately from women who had their babies at home. Details included: post-natal hospital admissions; accessibility of doctor or midwife; whether left alone at any time; who attended the delivery. B)Obstetricians Perceived advantages and disadvantages of induction, whether induction would be recommended given certain circumstances, methods used, % of births induced or accelerated, % of births induced for non-medical reasons, who explains procedure to patient. Effect of induction on baby's health/mother-baby relationship/mother's health. Opinion of use of epidurals, % of women who receive one/are offered one and whether this makes induction more likely,...
Read more

Topics

Methodology

Data collection period

01/01/1975 - 01/01/1976

Country

England and Wales

Time dimension

Cross-sectional (one-time) study

Analysis unit

Individuals
Groups
National
Medical consultants
Midwives
Mothers
Women

Universe

Women who had recently had a child, consultant obstetricians and midwives in England and Wales

Sampling procedure

No sampling (total universe)
One-stage stratified or systematic random sample
Multi-stage stratified random sample
Obstetricians: a total sample was taken of all consultants in obstetrics and gynaecology listed by the DHSS.
Mothers: a two-stage sample was taken. First, 24 areas in England and Wales were selected with probability proportional to the number of births occurring in the area. Then, in each area a random sample of 100 legitimate live briths (registered in July and August 1975) were selected by OPCS. In addition, a sample of 240 legitimate still births were selected (10 from each area).
Midwives: firstly, a two-stage sample of hospitals and nursing homes was taken, at which five or more of the initial sample of live births took place were selected. Then, midwives were sampled in proportion to the number of sample births at the hospital, and to give a total of 20 in each area.

Kind of data

Not available

Data collection mode

Face-to-face interview
Postal survey

Access

Publisher

UK Data Service

Publication year

1981

Terms of data access

The Data Collection is available to UK Data Service registered users subject to the End User Licence Agreement.

Commercial use of the data requires approval from the data owner or their nominee. The UK Data Service will contact you.

Related publications

  • Cartwright, A. and Smith, C. (1979) 'Some comparisons of data from medical records and from interviews with women who had recently had a live birth or stillbirth', Journal of Biosocial Science, 49-64
  • O'Brien, M. (1978) 'Home and hospital: a comparison of the experiences of mothers having home and hospital confinements', Journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 460-466
  • Cartwright, A. (1977) 'Mothers' experience of induction', British Medical Journal, 745-749
  • Cartwright, A. (1978) 'Professionals as responders: variations in and effects of response rates to questionnaires, 1961-77', British Medical Journal, 1419-1421
  • Cartwright, A. (1979) The dignity of labour?: a study of childbearing and induction, London: Tavistock Publications.