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          <titl xml:lang="en">DDI2.5 XML CODEBOOK RECORD FOR STUDY NUMBER 990</titl>
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        <titl xml:lang="en">Recommendations in Social Inquiry Reports, 1976-1977; Follow-Up</titl>
        <IDNo xml:lang="en" agency="UKDA">990</IDNo><IDNo xml:lang="en" agency="DOI">10.5255/UKDA-SN-990-1</IDNo>
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        <AuthEnty xml:lang="en">Hardiker, P., University of Leicester, School of Social Work
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        <copyright xml:lang="en">No information recorded</copyright>
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        <fundAg xml:lang="en">Economic and Social Research Council</fundAg>
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        <distrbtr xml:lang="en">UK Data Service</distrbtr>
        <distDate xml:lang="en" date="1980-01-01T00:00:00Z">01 January 1980</distDate>
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        <keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/778dc4e5-2aea-41fb-acbc-f04940788616">AGE</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/fe0741ca-1e04-4516-a55e-2b600ad4cd47">COMMUNITY BEHAVIOUR</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/a6ac577a-ccf0-40e3-99fb-a6fba59f47bc">CRIMINALS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/91c1b36f-85ff-4345-9678-86a4950fe57a">HEALTH</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/483e4b8f-03bd-4703-98c4-943eb4815862">JUDGMENTS (LAW)</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/3cb85d5f-db5a-4222-8d5d-ef9d57d484ac">MOTIVATION</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/114ca5c7-579e-4159-8b21-e0b8800407fc">OFFENCES</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/45799cd4-333c-4cea-82c5-617ed5f56caa">PERSONALITY</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/9ebade3f-2236-4555-806c-b13f083838cc">PROBATION</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/0b5f1ffc-9c0e-4df6-b68e-fafc6790b247">PUNISHMENT</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/d59fa909-ec04-4b10-a5e9-f102ed2a92f1">REHABILITATION (OFFENDERS)</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">REPORTS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/cc48b7b7-a59b-4b00-8620-9abe8428c95e">SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT</keyword>
        <topcClas xml:lang="en">Crime and law enforcement</topcClas>
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      <abstract xml:lang="en">&lt;P&gt;Abstract copyright UK Data Service and data collection copyright owner.&lt;/P&gt;The purpose of this study was to identify probation officers' ideologies of crime and to describe the aims and factors which are associated with the different recommendations probation officers make in their social inquiry reports.&lt;br&gt;</abstract><abstract xml:lang="en">&lt;B&gt;Main Topics&lt;/B&gt;:&lt;BR&gt;</abstract><abstract xml:lang="en">Variables&lt;br&gt; 1. Self-completed questionnaire (completed in respect of each report prepared by Probation Officer)&lt;br&gt; Degree of punishment current offence would attract in court, effect of previous criminal record, rating of offender's personal/social need, recommendations made and reasons, actual sentence, whether sentence and recommendation agreed, assessment of own role, degree of physical violence in family, explanaton of offence (fixed choice, e.g. social background, low intelligence, chance, personal problems).&lt;br&gt; 2. Interview Schedule (conducted with the respondents about a sample of their cases).&lt;br&gt; Details of offence and circumstances, reasons for and opinion of offence, offender's reasons, whether respondent was concerned with punishment or treatment, factors judged to be relevant (e.g. family, personality, health, social factors, previous record), assessment of respondent's role, opinion of actual sentence, factors affecting content of report, number of interviews conducted.&lt;br&gt; Questions were also asked on the operation of the intake team system.&lt;br&gt; N.B. The data from this part of the study may be difficult to use without access to the interview transcripts. Please refer to the depositor's reports to the E.S.R.C.</abstract>
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        <collDate xml:lang="en" event="single">May 1976 - March 1977</collDate><collDate xml:lang="en" date="1976-05-01T00:00:00Z" event="start">01 May 1976</collDate><collDate xml:lang="en" date="1977-03-01T00:00:00Z" event="end">01 March 1977</collDate>
        <nation xml:lang="en">England</nation>
        <anlyUnit xml:lang="en">Criminal offences<concept/></anlyUnit><anlyUnit xml:lang="en">Probation officers<concept/></anlyUnit><anlyUnit xml:lang="en">Social inquiry reports<concept/></anlyUnit><anlyUnit xml:lang="en">Individuals<concept/></anlyUnit><anlyUnit xml:lang="en">Groups<concept/></anlyUnit><anlyUnit xml:lang="en">Text units (documents/chapters/words)<concept/></anlyUnit><anlyUnit xml:lang="en">Subnational<concept/></anlyUnit>
        <universe xml:lang="en" clusion="I">Every social inquiry report prepared by members of a probation intake team (criminal inquiries) during one year</universe>
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        <timeMeth xml:lang="en">Cross-sectional (one-time) study<concept/></timeMeth>
        <sampProc xml:lang="en">1: Quota sample 2: Last report from each of 10 respondents which fitted certain criteria concerning recommendations<concept/></sampProc>
        <collMode xml:lang="en">Face-to-face interview<concept/></collMode><collMode xml:lang="en">Postal survey<concept/></collMode>
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        <restrctn xml:lang="en">&lt;p&gt;The Data Collection is available to UK Data Service registered users subject to the &lt;a href="https://ukdataservice.ac.uk/app/uploads/cd137-enduserlicence.pdf" target="_blank"&gt;End User Licence Agreement&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Commercial use of the data requires approval from the data owner or their nominee. The UK Data Service will contact you.&lt;/p&gt;</restrctn>
        <conditions xml:lang="en">See &lt;restrctn&gt;</conditions>
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