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        <AuthEnty xml:lang="en">Köhrsen, Jens
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      <abstract xml:lang="en">This project studied how ecovillages contribute to local sustainability transitions in different settings by drawing upon a boundary-work perspective. Scholarship on sustainability transitions regards grassroots  initiatives  as  important sources  of  innovation  towards  more sustainable societies. Ecovillages are grassroots initiatives that operate as testing grounds for sustainable practices and often diffuse these practices into their local social environment. To diffuse sustainability innovations, ecovillages have to interact with their local social environment.  However, creating successful exchanges is challenging, as ecovillage communities are likely to differ in  their  values  and  worldviews  from  their  social  environment, organise  their  activities along  dissimilar  structures,  and  develop  substantially  different  lifestyles.  These differences create  boundaries  between  ecovillages  and  their  local social  environment  and  risk  deterring  the required collaboration. The boundary-work perspective suggests that boundary-bridging arrangements create the  needed  interfaces  between  ecovillages  and  their  local social  environment. Boundary-bridging  arrangements  are  social  arrangements  that  facilitate communication between actors from different social worlds without endangering their boundaries. The types of boundary-bridging arrangements  (e.g.  boundary objects,  boundary  organisations)  vary according  to  the  specific  context (e.g.  entrance points  for  sustainable  innovations, extent of differences between ecovillage and local social environment). The  EVIST project  addressed  the  following  research  question: What  boundary-bridging  arrangements  facilitate the  local  diffusion  of  ecovillages’  innovations  in  different  settings?  To address  this  question, it employed a mixed-method approach involving four empirical research phases: (1) explorative  context  studies,  (2)  quantitative  survey  of  ecovillages  in  different  countries,  (3)  qualitative  in-depth case  studies, (4) triangulation and comparative analysis. The project substantially enriches  the  research  on  ecovillages  and  grassroots  innovation  with  empirical  insights  into their  innovation  capacities.  It presents  a  new  boundary-work  perspective  on  the  diffusion of grassroots innovations and generates knowledge about boundary-bridging arrangements that facilitate the diffusion of sustainability innovations under varying contextual conditions.</abstract>
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