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          <titl xml:lang="en">DDI2.5 XML CODEBOOK RECORD FOR STUDY NUMBER 4170</titl>
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        <titl xml:lang="en">Parliamentary Poll Books of Sandwich, Kent, 1831-1868</titl>
        <IDNo xml:lang="en" agency="UKDA">4170</IDNo><IDNo xml:lang="en" agency="DOI">10.5255/UKDA-SN-4170-1</IDNo>
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        <AuthEnty xml:lang="en">Andrews, F. W. G., University of London
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        <copyright xml:lang="en">Copyright F.W.G. Andrews</copyright>
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        <distrbtr xml:lang="en">UK Data Service</distrbtr>
        <distDate xml:lang="en" date="2001-07-31T00:00:00Z">31 July 2001</distDate>
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        <keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/0cdc263f-ff11-44a3-9630-3f449464030f">ADMINISTRATIVE AREAS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/1b35587a-d57c-4504-884d-1ee1a68a38f2">BY-ELECTIONS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/a84f47bf-1be8-4380-bd6d-3c3d843714a6">ELECTIONS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">ELECTORAL RECORDS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">ELECTORAL ROLLS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/74cd6a06-50aa-4488-8faf-796960275a82">ELECTORS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">FREEMEN</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/05b420dd-c3d9-492e-ae2e-d860216d8fdd">OCCUPATIONS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">PERSONAL NAMES</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/d7b9db7e-34f9-4a11-bb11-734e9db7e67c">PLACE OF RESIDENCE</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/0926e84c-338b-4ee1-87e2-3f4b0ae3991c">VOTING</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/c09f5979-3c19-4342-81e6-3615672b067e">VOTING BEHAVIOUR</keyword>
        <topcClas xml:lang="en">Community, urban and rural life</topcClas><topcClas xml:lang="en">Elections</topcClas><topcClas xml:lang="en">History</topcClas>
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      <abstract xml:lang="en">&lt;P&gt;Abstract copyright UK Data Service and data collection copyright owner.&lt;/P&gt;</abstract><abstract xml:lang="en">The main aim of the project was to examine the inter-relations between politics and economics in Sandwich. The intention was to trace the voting history of each voter, and to associate any changes with external circumstances (e.g. change of occupation, change of residence, etc.) and to identify patterns of change among the voters' political preferences.</abstract><abstract xml:lang="en">&lt;B&gt;Main Topics&lt;/B&gt;:&lt;BR&gt;</abstract><abstract xml:lang="en">This data collection consists of a transcription of the poll books for the parliamentary constituency of Sandwich, Kent for the nine general elections and four by-elections between 1831 and 1868. Each voter is identified by name, occupation and qualifying property (where appropriate and available) and details are given of the way his two votes were cast. Where the vote was split, or was a plumper vote, details are given as to which candidates were supported. Non-voters who appear on the electoral roll and not in the poll books are included, but voters enfranchised under the terms of the 1867 Act are not included.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt; The main variables are: surname; forenames; voter type (freeman or elector); votes cast; occupation; electors' residential qualification; freemen's parish of residence.</abstract>
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        <anlyUnit xml:lang="en">Individuals<concept/></anlyUnit><anlyUnit xml:lang="en">Subnational<concept/></anlyUnit><anlyUnit xml:lang="en">Electors<concept/></anlyUnit>
        <universe xml:lang="en" clusion="I">Voters in parliamentary elections in the constituency of Sandwich, Kent, 1831-1868.</universe>
        <dataKind xml:lang="en">Text</dataKind><dataKind xml:lang="en">Numeric</dataKind>
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        <timeMeth xml:lang="en">Repeated cross-sectional study<concept/></timeMeth>
        <sampProc xml:lang="en">No sampling (total universe)<concept/></sampProc>
        <collMode xml:lang="en">Transcription of existing materials<concept/></collMode><collMode xml:lang="en">Compilation or synthesis of existing material<concept/></collMode>
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        <restrctn xml:lang="en">&lt;p&gt;The Data Collection is available to UK Data Service registered users subject to the &lt;a href="https://ukdataservice.ac.uk/app/uploads/cd137-enduserlicence.pdf" target="_blank"&gt;End User Licence Agreement&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</restrctn>
        <conditions xml:lang="en">See &lt;restrctn&gt;</conditions>
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      <relPubl xml:lang="en">
        Andrews, F. (1998) 'The Pollbooks of Sandwich, Kent, 1831–68'&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;, Historical Research, 75-107
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