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          <titl xml:lang="en">DDI2.5 XML CODEBOOK RECORD FOR STUDY NUMBER 1825</titl>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl xml:lang="en">Nationalisation of the UK Coal Royalties, 1938 : Compensation Payments</titl>
        <IDNo xml:lang="en" agency="UKDA">1825</IDNo><IDNo xml:lang="en" agency="DOI">10.5255/UKDA-SN-1825-1</IDNo>
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        <AuthEnty xml:lang="en">Fine, B., University of London, Birkbeck College, Department of Economics
        </AuthEnty>
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      <prodStmt>
        <copyright xml:lang="en">No information recorded</copyright>
        <prodDate xml:lang="en"/>
        <fundAg xml:lang="en">Economic and Social Research Council</fundAg><fundAg xml:lang="en">University of London, Central Research Fund</fundAg><fundAg xml:lang="en">Nuffield Foundation</fundAg>
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        <distrbtr xml:lang="en">UK Data Service</distrbtr>
        <distDate xml:lang="en" date="1983-01-01T00:00:00Z">01 January 1983</distDate>
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        <version date="1983-01-01T00:00:07Z" xml:lang="en"/>
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      <holdings xml:lang="en" URI="http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-1825-1"/>
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        <keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">ARCHIVE RECORDS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">COAL MINING</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/8a3680a5-a85f-46af-a264-3b0fedd414a4">FINANCIAL COMPENSATION</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/996f102c-271b-4096-af57-555fe489c0ed">NATIONALIZATION</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/e30081d3-bdee-4176-9e12-60a69dba5fdc">PRIVATE OWNERSHIP</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/0826c84b-6eab-4226-b7f9-47fda986f89a">ROYALTIES</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">STATUTES</keyword>
        <topcClas xml:lang="en">Business/industrial management and organisation</topcClas><topcClas xml:lang="en">History</topcClas><topcClas xml:lang="en">Economic conditions and indicators</topcClas>
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      <abstract xml:lang="en">&lt;P&gt;Abstract copyright UK Data Service and data collection copyright owner.&lt;/P&gt;</abstract><abstract xml:lang="en">In Britain, unlike most other countries, mine owners did not own the coal that they mined. It was owned by landlords who received a royalty payment according to how much of their coal was mined. To understand the extent to which this separation between the ownership of the mines and the ownership of the coal was a barrier to the development of the coal industry in Britain during the inter-war period, it is necessary to have a detailed picture of the pattern of royalty ownership.&lt;br&gt; The 1938 Coal Act nationalised the ownership of coal and for several years during the early 1940s, ten Regional Valuation Boards met to value the coal owners' claims for compensation. By 1946, over 26,000 claims by 13,000 different owners had been met. The valuations of each claim is recorded in the minutes of the Regional Valuation Boards, and it was this information that was used to build up a picture of the pattern of royalty ownership.</abstract><abstract xml:lang="en">&lt;B&gt;Main Topics&lt;/B&gt;:&lt;BR&gt;</abstract><abstract xml:lang="en">Variables&lt;br&gt; Colliery 'area', registration number, claimants' name and the valuation of the claim.</abstract>
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        <nation xml:lang="en">Great Britain</nation>
        <anlyUnit xml:lang="en">Compensation paid to coal royalty owners, 1938<concept/></anlyUnit><anlyUnit xml:lang="en">National<concept/></anlyUnit><anlyUnit xml:lang="en">Coal mining<concept/></anlyUnit><anlyUnit xml:lang="en">Royalties<concept/></anlyUnit>
        <universe xml:lang="en" clusion="I">Claims submitted to Regional Valuation Boards, 1938-1946, for compensation for royalties received prior to the 1938 Coal Act which nationalised the ownership of coal</universe>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn xml:lang="en">&lt;p&gt;The Data Collection is available to UK Data Service registered users subject to the &lt;a href="https://ukdataservice.ac.uk/app/uploads/cd137-enduserlicence.pdf" target="_blank"&gt;End User Licence Agreement&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Commercial use of the data requires approval from the data owner or their nominee. The UK Data Service will contact you.&lt;/p&gt;</restrctn>
        <conditions xml:lang="en">See &lt;restrctn&gt;</conditions>
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      <relPubl xml:lang="en">
        Fine, B. (1982) &lt;i&gt;Coal before nationalisation&lt;/i&gt;, [Discussion paper].: Birkbeck.
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl xml:lang="en"></titl>
            <IDNo xml:lang="en" agency="URN">Coal before nationalisation</IDNo>
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      </relPubl><relPubl xml:lang="en">
        Fine, B. (1982) 'Landed property and the distinction between royalty and rent'&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;, Land Economics
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl xml:lang="en"></titl>
            <IDNo xml:lang="en" agency="URN">Landed property and the distinction between royalty and rent</IDNo>
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            <distDate xml:lang="en"/>
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          <holdings xml:lang="en" URI="Landed property and the distinction between royalty and rent"/>
        </citation>
      </relPubl><relPubl xml:lang="en">
        Fine, B. (1982) &lt;i&gt;Landed property and the British coal industry prior to World War I&lt;/i&gt;, [Discussion paper].: Birkbeck.
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl xml:lang="en"></titl>
            <IDNo xml:lang="en" agency="URN">Landed property and the British coal industry prior to World War I</IDNo>
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            <distDate xml:lang="en"/>
          </distStmt>
          <holdings xml:lang="en" URI="Landed property and the British coal industry prior to World War I"/>
        </citation>
      </relPubl><relPubl xml:lang="en">
        Fine, B. (1978) &lt;i&gt;Royalties and the interwar coal industry&lt;/i&gt;, [Discussion paper].: Birkbeck.
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl xml:lang="en"></titl>
            <IDNo xml:lang="en" agency="URN">Royalties and the interwar coal industry</IDNo>
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            <distDate xml:lang="en"/>
          </distStmt>
          <holdings xml:lang="en" URI="Royalties and the interwar coal industry"/>
        </citation>
      </relPubl><relPubl xml:lang="en">
        Fine, B. and Evans, T. (1980) &lt;i&gt;Economics of scale in the British interwar coal industry&lt;/i&gt;, [Discussion paper].: Birkbeck.
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl xml:lang="en"></titl>
            <IDNo xml:lang="en" agency="URN">Economics of scale in the British interwar coal industry</IDNo>
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            <distDate xml:lang="en"/>
          </distStmt>
          <holdings xml:lang="en" URI="Economics of scale in the British interwar coal industry"/>
        </citation>
      </relPubl><relPubl xml:lang="en">
        Fine, B. and Evans, T. (1980) &lt;i&gt;The diffusion of mechanical cutting in the British interwar coal industry&lt;/i&gt;, [Discussion paper].: Birkbeck.
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl xml:lang="en"></titl>
            <IDNo xml:lang="en" agency="URN">The diffusion of mechanical cutting in the British interwar coal industry</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <distStmt>
            <distDate xml:lang="en"/>
          </distStmt>
          <holdings xml:lang="en" URI="The diffusion of mechanical cutting in the British interwar coal industry"/>
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