2026-05-21T22:49:30Z https://datacatalogue.cessda.eu/oai-pmh/v0/oai

92b156033cd21399cec40d1951faba2a265166b71fd1c495df73e64ffaff4017 2025-06-17T03:16:37Z language:enopenaire_data

DDI study level documentation for study 10.7802/2555 Invasion@Ukraine Invasion@Ukraine Invasion@Ukraine 10.7802/255510.7802/255510.7802/255510.7802/2555 Pohl, Janina Pohl, Janina Markmann, Simon Markmann, Simon Assenmacher, Dennis Assenmacher, Dennis Grimme, Christian Grimme, Christian GESIS Data Archive for the Social SciencesGESIS Datenarchiv für Sozialwissenschaften UkraineRussiawarwar of aggressiontwitterdiscourseinvasionopinion formationpublic opiniondisinformationUkraineRussiawarwar of aggressiontwitterdiscourseinvasionopinion formationpublic opiniondisinformation We publish a dataset of raw tweets collected via the Twitter Streaming API in the context of the onset of the war, which Russia started in Ukraine on February 24, 2022. In total, we gathered 8.7 million original tweets between February 17 and March 3, 2022, produced by 2.3 million individual user accounts. We collected the data using Twitter's streaming API (represents 1% of the total traffic on Twitter) and filtered for all English Tweets containing at least one of the hashtags #ukraine, #russia, and #conflict. In addition, the data has been annotated with availability tags, resulting from rehydration attempts at two points in time: directly after data acquisition and shortly before manuscript submission. This may provide information on Twitter moderation policies. We share only the Tweet IDs with the corresponding availability information in this repository.We publish a dataset of raw tweets collected via the Twitter Streaming API in the context of the onset of the war, which Russia started in Ukraine on February 24, 2022. In total, we gathered 8.7 million original tweets between February 17 and March 3, 2022, produced by 2.3 million individual user accounts. We collected the data using Twitter's streaming API (represents 1% of the total traffic on Twitter) and filtered for all English Tweets containing at least one of the hashtags #ukraine, #russia, and #conflict. In addition, the data has been annotated with availability tags, resulting from rehydration attempts at two points in time: directly after data acquisition and shortly before manuscript submission. This may provide information on Twitter moderation policies. We share only the Tweet IDs with the corresponding availability information in this repository. All English Tweets between February 17 and March 3, 2022 containing at least one of the hashtags #ukraine, #russia, and #conflict. Probability Sample - Simple random SampleProbability Sample - Simple random Sample Free access (without registration) - The research data can be downloaded directly by anyone without further limitations. Data can only be used for non-commercial researchFreier Zugang (ohne Registrierung) - Die Forschungsdaten können von jedem direkt heruntergeladen werden. Data can only be used for non-commercial research http://dbkapps.gesis.org/dbkoai/oai.asp oai:dbk.gesis.org:SDN/10.7802_2555 2023-04-06 ddi:codebook:2_5