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          <titl xml:lang="en">DDI study level documentation for study ZA3910 International Social Survey Programme:  National Identity II - ISSP 2003</titl>
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        <titl xml:lang="en">International Social Survey Programme:  National Identity II - ISSP 2003</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="de">International Social Survey Programme:  National Identity II - ISSP 2003</parTitl>
        <IDNo xml:lang="en" agency="GESIS">ZA3910, Version 2.1.0</IDNo><IDNo xml:lang="de" agency="GESIS">ZA3910, Version 2.1.0</IDNo><IDNo xml:lang="en" agency="DOI">10.4232/1.11449</IDNo><IDNo xml:lang="de" agency="DOI">10.4232/1.11449</IDNo>
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        <AuthEnty affiliation="ACSPRI Centre for Social Research (ACSR) Research School of Social Sciences Canberra, The Australian National University, Australia" xml:lang="en">Gibson, Rachel K.
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="ACSPRI Centre for Social Research (ACSR) Research School of Social Sciences Canberra, The Australian National University, Australia" xml:lang="de">Gibson, Rachel K.
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Institut für Soziologie, Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz, Austria" xml:lang="en">Haller, Max
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Institut für Soziologie, Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz, Austria" xml:lang="de">Haller, Max
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Institut für Soziologie, Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz, Austria" xml:lang="en">Hadler, Markus
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Institut für Soziologie, Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz, Austria" xml:lang="de">Hadler, Markus
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Institut für Soziologie, Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz, Austria" xml:lang="en">Hoellinger, Franz
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Institut für Soziologie, Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz, Austria" xml:lang="de">Hoellinger, Franz
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Agency for Social Analyses (ASA), Sofia, Bulgaria" xml:lang="en">Dimova, Lilia
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Agency for Social Analyses (ASA), Sofia, Bulgaria" xml:lang="de">Dimova, Lilia
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Carleton University Survey Centre, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada" xml:lang="en">Pyman, Heather
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Carleton University Survey Centre, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada" xml:lang="de">Pyman, Heather
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Carleton University Survey Centre, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada" xml:lang="en">Pammett, Jon H.
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Carleton University Survey Centre, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada" xml:lang="de">Pammett, Jon H.
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Institute of Sociology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Praha, Czech Republic" xml:lang="en">Mateju, Petr
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Institute of Sociology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Praha, Czech Republic" xml:lang="de">Mateju, Petr
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Centro de Estudios Públicos, Santiago, Chile" xml:lang="en">Segovia, Carolina
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Centro de Estudios Públicos, Santiago, Chile" xml:lang="de">Segovia, Carolina
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Department of Economics, Politics and Public Administration, Aalborg University, Denmark" xml:lang="en">Andersen, Jørgen G.
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Department of Economics, Politics and Public Administration, Aalborg University, Denmark" xml:lang="de">Andersen, Jørgen G.
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Department of Economics, Politics and Public Administration, Aalborg University, Denmark" xml:lang="en">Tobiasen, Mette
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Department of Economics, Politics and Public Administration, Aalborg University, Denmark" xml:lang="de">Tobiasen, Mette
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Department of Economics, Politics and Public Administration, Aalborg University, Denmark" xml:lang="en">Andersen, Johannes
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Department of Economics, Politics and Public Administration, Aalborg University, Denmark" xml:lang="de">Andersen, Johannes
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Survey Research Unit, Statistics Finland, Finland" xml:lang="en">Tanskanen, Eero
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Survey Research Unit, Statistics Finland, Finland" xml:lang="de">Tanskanen, Eero
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="FSD Finnish Social Science Data Archive University of Tampere, Finland" xml:lang="en">Borg, Sami
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="FSD Finnish Social Science Data Archive University of Tampere, Finland" xml:lang="de">Borg, Sami
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="University of Tampere, Finland" xml:lang="en">Blom, Raimo
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="University of Tampere, Finland" xml:lang="de">Blom, Raimo
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="University of Tampere, Finland" xml:lang="en">Melin, Harri
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="University of Tampere, Finland" xml:lang="de">Melin, Harri
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="France-ISSP Association (Centre de Rechere en Économie et Statistique) Laboratorie de Sociologie Quantitative, Malkoff, France" xml:lang="en">Lemel, Yannick
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="France-ISSP Association (Centre de Rechere en Économie et Statistique) Laboratorie de Sociologie Quantitative, Malkoff, France" xml:lang="de">Lemel, Yannick
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="CIDSP (Centre d´Infomatisation des Données Socio-Politiques) Institut d´Études Politiques de Grenoble, Domaine Universitaire, St. Martin D´Heres, France" xml:lang="en">Bréchon, Pierre
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="CIDSP (Centre d´Infomatisation des Données Socio-Politiques) Institut d´Études Politiques de Grenoble, Domaine Universitaire, St. Martin D´Heres, France" xml:lang="de">Bréchon, Pierre
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="CIDSP (Centre d´Infomatisation des Données Socio-Politiques) Institut d´Études Politiques de Grenoble, Domaine Universitaire, St. Martin D´Heres, France" xml:lang="en">Cautres, Bruno
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="CIDSP (Centre d´Infomatisation des Données Socio-Politiques) Institut d´Études Politiques de Grenoble, Domaine Universitaire, St. Martin D´Heres, France" xml:lang="de">Cautres, Bruno
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="OFCE (Observatorie Français des Conjonctures Économiques), Paris, France" xml:lang="en">Chauvel, Louis
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="OFCE (Observatorie Français des Conjonctures Économiques), Paris, France" xml:lang="de">Chauvel, Louis
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="OFCE (Observatorie Français des Conjonctures Économiques), Paris, France" xml:lang="en">Forsé, Michel
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="OFCE (Observatorie Français des Conjonctures Économiques), Paris, France" xml:lang="de">Forsé, Michel
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="LASMAS (Laboratoire d´Analyse Secondaire et de Méthodes Appliquées en Sociologie), Paris, France" xml:lang="en">Degenne, Alain
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="LASMAS (Laboratoire d´Analyse Secondaire et de Méthodes Appliquées en Sociologie), Paris, France" xml:lang="de">Degenne, Alain
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="ZUMA, Mannheim, Germany" xml:lang="en">Harkness, Janet
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="ZUMA, Mannheim, Germany" xml:lang="de">Harkness, Janet
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="ZUMA, Mannheim, Germany" xml:lang="en">Mohler, Peter Ph.
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="ZUMA, Mannheim, Germany" xml:lang="de">Mohler, Peter Ph.
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="ZUMA, Mannheim, Germany" xml:lang="en">Scholz, Evi
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="ZUMA, Mannheim, Germany" xml:lang="de">Scholz, Evi
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="ZUMA, Mannheim, Germany" xml:lang="en">Klein, Sabine
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="ZUMA, Mannheim, Germany" xml:lang="de">Klein, Sabine
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="National Centre for Social Research, London, Great Britain" xml:lang="en">Park, Alison
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="National Centre for Social Research, London, Great Britain" xml:lang="de">Park, Alison
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="National Centre for Social Research, London, Great Britain" xml:lang="en">Jowell, Roger
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="National Centre for Social Research, London, Great Britain" xml:lang="de">Jowell, Roger
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="ELTE University Budapest, Budapest, Hungary" xml:lang="en">Örkény, Antal
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="ELTE University Budapest, Budapest, Hungary" xml:lang="de">Örkény, Antal
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="SSRC (Social Science Research Centre) University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland" xml:lang="en">Phadraig, Máire N. G.
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="SSRC (Social Science Research Centre) University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland" xml:lang="de">Phadraig, Máire N. G.
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="SSRC (Social Science Research Centre) University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland" xml:lang="en">Ward, Conor
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="SSRC (Social Science Research Centre) University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland" xml:lang="de">Ward, Conor
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="SSRC (Social Science Research Centre) University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland" xml:lang="en">Caithness, Philippa
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="SSRC (Social Science Research Centre) University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland" xml:lang="de">Caithness, Philippa
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Dept. of Sociology and Anthropology, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel" xml:lang="en">Lewin-Epstein, Noah
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Dept. of Sociology and Anthropology, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel" xml:lang="de">Lewin-Epstein, Noah
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Dept. of Sociology and Anthropology, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel" xml:lang="en">Yuchtman-Yaar, Eppie
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Dept. of Sociology and Anthropology, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel" xml:lang="de">Yuchtman-Yaar, Eppie
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="NHK, Broadcasting Culture Research Institute Public Opinion Research Division, Tokio, Japan" xml:lang="en">Aramaki, Hiroshi
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="NHK, Broadcasting Culture Research Institute Public Opinion Research Division, Tokio, Japan" xml:lang="de">Aramaki, Hiroshi
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Institute of Philosophy and Sociology, Riga, Latvia" xml:lang="en">Tabuns, Aivars
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Institute of Philosophy and Sociology, Riga, Latvia" xml:lang="de">Tabuns, Aivars
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Institute of Philosophy and Sociology, Riga, Latvia" xml:lang="en">Tabuna, Ausma
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Institute of Philosophy and Sociology, Riga, Latvia" xml:lang="de">Tabuna, Ausma
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Free University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands" xml:lang="en">Ganzeboom, Harry B.G.
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Free University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands" xml:lang="de">Ganzeboom, Harry B.G.
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Department of Marketing, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand" xml:lang="en">Gendall, Philip
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Department of Marketing, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand" xml:lang="de">Gendall, Philip
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="NSD (Norwegian Social Science Data Services), Bergen, Norway" xml:lang="en">Skjak, Knut K.
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="NSD (Norwegian Social Science Data Services), Bergen, Norway" xml:lang="de">Skjak, Knut K.
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Department of Political Science, University of Oslo, Norway" xml:lang="en">Knutsen, Oddbjørn
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Department of Political Science, University of Oslo, Norway" xml:lang="de">Knutsen, Oddbjørn
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Quezon City, Philippines" xml:lang="en">Mangahas, Mahar
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Quezon City, Philippines" xml:lang="de">Mangahas, Mahar
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="ISS (Institut for Social Studies), Warsaw University, Poland" xml:lang="en">Cichomski, Bogdan
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="ISS (Institut for Social Studies), Warsaw University, Poland" xml:lang="de">Cichomski, Bogdan
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Instituto de Ciências Sociais da Universidade de Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal" xml:lang="en">Villaverde Cabral, Manuel
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Instituto de Ciências Sociais da Universidade de Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal" xml:lang="de">Villaverde Cabral, Manuel
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Instituto de Ciências Sociais da Universidade de Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal" xml:lang="en">Ramos, Alice
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Instituto de Ciências Sociais da Universidade de Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal" xml:lang="de">Ramos, Alice
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Levada Analytic Center, Moscow, Russia" xml:lang="en">Khakhulina, Ludmila
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Levada Analytic Center, Moscow, Russia" xml:lang="de">Khakhulina, Ludmila
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Institute for Sociology, Slovak Academy of Science, Bratislava, Slovak Republic" xml:lang="en">Piscova, Magdalena
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Institute for Sociology, Slovak Academy of Science, Bratislava, Slovak Republic" xml:lang="de">Piscova, Magdalena
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Public Opinion and Mass Communications Research Centre, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia" xml:lang="en">Hafner-Fink, Mitja
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Public Opinion and Mass Communications Research Centre, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia" xml:lang="de">Hafner-Fink, Mitja
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Dept. of Sociology, University of Umeå, Umeå, Sweden" xml:lang="en">Svallfors, Stefan
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Dept. of Sociology, University of Umeå, Umeå, Sweden" xml:lang="de">Svallfors, Stefan
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Dept. of Sociology, University of Umeå, Umeå, Sweden" xml:lang="en">Edlund, Jonas
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Dept. of Sociology, University of Umeå, Umeå, Sweden" xml:lang="de">Edlund, Jonas
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Human Science Research Council, Pretoria, South Africa" xml:lang="en">Rule, Stephen
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Human Science Research Council, Pretoria, South Africa" xml:lang="de">Rule, Stephen
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Survey Research Center, Sungyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea (South-Korea)" xml:lang="en">Seok, Hyunho
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Survey Research Center, Sungyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea (South-Korea)" xml:lang="de">Seok, Hyunho
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="CIS (Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas), Madrid, Spain" xml:lang="en">García-Pardo, Natalia
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="CIS (Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas), Madrid, Spain" xml:lang="de">García-Pardo, Natalia
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="ASEP (Análisis Sociológicos Económicos y Políticos), Madrid, Spain" xml:lang="en">Díez-Nicolás, Juan
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="ASEP (Análisis Sociológicos Económicos y Políticos), Madrid, Spain" xml:lang="de">Díez-Nicolás, Juan
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty xml:lang="en">SIDOS (Swiss Information and Data Archive for the Social Sciences), Neuchâtel, Switzerland
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty xml:lang="de">SIDOS (Swiss Information and Data Archive for the Social Sciences), Neuchâtel, Switzerland
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Institute of Sociology, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei, Taiwan" xml:lang="en">Fu, Yang-chih
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Institute of Sociology, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei, Taiwan" xml:lang="de">Fu, Yang-chih
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Departamento de Economia, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de la Republica, Montevideo, Uruguay" xml:lang="en">Ferre, Zuleika
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Departamento de Economia, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de la Republica, Montevideo, Uruguay" xml:lang="de">Ferre, Zuleika
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Departamento de Economia, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de la Republica, Montevideo, Uruguay" xml:lang="en">Piani, Giorgina
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Departamento de Economia, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de la Republica, Montevideo, Uruguay" xml:lang="de">Piani, Giorgina
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Departamento de Economia, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de la Republica, Montevideo, Uruguay" xml:lang="en">Rossi, Máximo
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Departamento de Economia, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de la Republica, Montevideo, Uruguay" xml:lang="de">Rossi, Máximo
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="National Opinion Research Center (NORC), Chicago, USA" xml:lang="en">Smith, Tom W.
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="National Opinion Research Center (NORC), Chicago, USA" xml:lang="de">Smith, Tom W.
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="LACSO (Laboratorio de Ciencias Sociales) Research School of Social Sciences, Caracas, Venezuela" xml:lang="en">Briceno-Leon, Roberto
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="LACSO (Laboratorio de Ciencias Sociales) Research School of Social Sciences, Caracas, Venezuela" xml:lang="de">Briceno-Leon, Roberto
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        <topcClas xml:lang="en" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/TopicClassification/4.0?languageVersion=en-4.0">Migration</topcClas><topcClas xml:lang="de" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/TopicClassification/4.0?languageVersion=de-4.0.1">Migration</topcClas><topcClas xml:lang="en" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/TopicClassification/4.0?languageVersion=en-4.0">Cultural and national identity</topcClas><topcClas xml:lang="de" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/TopicClassification/4.0?languageVersion=de-4.0.1">Kulturelle und nationale Identität</topcClas><topcClas xml:lang="en" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/TopicClassification/4.0?languageVersion=en-4.0">Social behaviour and attitudes</topcClas><topcClas xml:lang="de" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/TopicClassification/4.0?languageVersion=de-4.0.1">Soziales Verhalten und soziale Einstellungen</topcClas><topcClas xml:lang="en" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/TopicClassification/4.0?languageVersion=en-4.0">Political behaviour and attitudes</topcClas><topcClas xml:lang="de" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/TopicClassification/4.0?languageVersion=de-4.0.1">Politisches Verhalten und politische Einstellungen</topcClas>
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      <abstract xml:lang="en">The International Social Survey Programme (ISSP) is a continuous programme of cross-national collaboration running annual surveys on topics important for the social sciences. The programme started in 1984 with four founding members - Australia, Germany, Great Britain, and the United States – and has now grown to almost 50 member countries from all over the world. As the surveys are designed for replication, they can be used for both, cross-national and cross-time comparisons. Each ISSP module focuses on a specific topic, which is repeated in regular time intervals. Please, consult the documentation for details on how the national ISSP surveys are fielded. The present study focuses on questions about national consciousness and national identity.</abstract><abstract xml:lang="en">Identification with the town, the city, the region, the nation and with the respective continent; most important characteristics for national identity; identification with one´s own nation and national pride (scale); perceived pride in the democracy of the country, the political influence of the country in the world, the economic achievement, the social security system, the scientific achievements, the achievements in sports, the achievements in arts or literature, the armed forces, the history and equal rights of all social groups in society; preference for protective duty to support the national economy; attitude to the right of international institutions to enforce solutions to be accepted nationally; attitude to enforcing national interests regardless of evoking conflicts with other countries; rejection of acquisition of land by foreigners in one´s country; preference for national films in national television stations; damage done by large international companies to the local business; attitude to free trade; attitude to follow the decisions of international organisations even if the local government does not agree with them; international organisations take away too much power from the country; availability of worldwide information as a benefit of the internet; importance of sharing national customs and traditions to achieve full nationality; attitude to government support of national minorities to preserve their customs and habits; preference for assimilation of minorities or retention of their identity; hostility to foreigners and prejudices against immigrants (scale); attitude to a reduction of immigration of foreigners; respondents citizenship; citizenship of parents at birth of respondent; birthplace or citizenship of parents should allow naturalization of children; same rights for citizens and legal immigrants; attitude towards stronger measures regarding illegal immigrants; languages spoken at home; perceived ethnic affiliation and strength of this feeling.  Additional questions in EU states: Advantageousness of membership of the country in the EU; benefits from EU-membership; attitude towards a powerful EU-government.  Demography: Sex; age; marital status; steady life-partner; years in school, current employment status; current employment status of spouse; hours worked weekly; occupation of respondent and spouse (ISCO-88); respondent and spouse working for private, public sector or self-employed; supervisor function; union membership; household size; family income; respondents earnings; household composition; self-placement on a left-right continuum; party preference; vote last election; religious denomination; frequency of church attendance; self-placement on a top-bottom scale; region; town size, rural or urban region; ethnicity or nationality.  Additionally encoded: Mode of data-collection.</abstract><abstract xml:lang="de">Das International Social Survey Programme (ISSP) ist ein länderübergreifendes, fortlaufendes Umfrageprogramm, das jährlich Erhebungen zu Themen durchführt, die für die Sozialwissenschaften wichtig sind. Das Programm begann 1984 mit vier Gründungsmitgliedern - Australien, Deutschland, Großbritannien und den Vereinigten Staaten - und ist inzwischen auf fast 50 Mitgliedsländer aus aller Welt angewachsen. Da die Umfragen auf Replikationen ausgelegt sind, können die Daten sowohl für länder- als auch für zeitübergreifende Vergleiche genutzt werden. Jedes ISSP-Modul konzentriert sich auf ein bestimmtes Thema, das in regelmäßigen Zeitabständen wiederholt wird. Details zur Durchführung der nationalen ISSP-Umfragen entnehmen Sie bitte der Dokumentation. Die vorliegende Studie konzentriert sich auf Fragen zu nationalem Bewusstsein und nationaler Identität.</abstract><abstract xml:lang="de">Wichtigste gesellschaftliche Gruppe mit der sich der Befragte identifiziert; Verbundenheit mit dem Stadtteil, der Stadt, der Region, der Nation und mit dem jeweiligen Kontinent; wichtigste Merkmale für nationale Identität; Identifikation mit der eigenen Nation und Nationalstolz (Skala); empfundener Stolz auf die Demokratie des Landes, auf den politischen Einfluss des Landes in der Welt, auf die wirtschaftlichen Erfolge, die sozialstaatlichen Leistungen, die wissenschaftlichen Errungenschaften, die sportlichen Erfolge, die Leistungen in Kunst bzw. Literatur, die Streitkräfte, die Geschichte und die Gleichberechtigung aller gesellschaftlichen Gruppen im Lande; Präferenz für Schutzzölle zur Stützung der nationalen Wirtschaft; Einstellung zum Durchgreifen internationaler Institutionen zum Durchsetzen von Lösungen auf nationaler Ebene; Präferenz für die Durchsetzung nationaler Interessen selbst bei Konflikten mit anderen Ländern; Ablehnung des Grunderwerbs durch Ausländer im eigenen Land; Präferenz für nationale Filme von nationalen Fernsehstationen; Schaden für die heimische Wirtschaft durch große internationale Unternehmen; Einstellung zum freien Handel; Einstellung zum Erfüllen internationaler Verpflichtungen; empfundene Schwächung des eigenen Landes durch internationale Organisationen; Verfügbarkeit weltweiter Informationen als positive Folge des Internets; Wichtigkeit der Befolgung nationaler Sitten und Traditionen für eine vollständige nationale Identität; Einstellung zur Unterstützung ethnischer Minderheiten zum Erhalt ihrer Sitten und Gebräuche; Präferenz zur Assimilation von Minderheiten oder Beibehalt ihrer Identität; Ausländerfeindlichkeit und Vorurteile gegen Einwanderer (Skala); Einstellung zu einer Reduzierung der Zuwanderung von Ausländern; Staatsangehörigkeit; Staatsangehörigkeit der Eltern bei Geburt des Befragten; präferierte Voraussetzung für eine Einbürgerung; zuhause gesprochene Sprache; gleiche Rechte für Bürger und legale Zuwanderer; Einstellung zu verschärften Maßnahmen gegenüber illegalen Zuwanderern; Wichtigkeit des Erhalts einer Nation oder Separierung in mehrere Staaten; empfundene ethnische Zugehörigkeit und Stärke dieses Verbundenheitsgefühls.  In EU-Staaten wurde zusätzlich gefragt: Vorteilhaftigkeit der Mitgliedschaft des Landes in der EU; Einstellung zu einer starken EU-Regierung.  Demographie: Geschlecht; Alter; Familienstand; Zusammenleben mit einem Partner; absolvierte Schuljahre; derzeitige Berufstätigkeit des Befragten und seiner Partnerin; Wochenarbeitszeit; Beruf des Befragten und seiner Partnerin (ISCO-88); Vorgesetztenfunktion; Gewerkschaftsmitgliedschaft; Haushaltsgröße; Familieneinkommen; Einkommen des Befragten; Haushaltszusammensetzung; Selbsteinschätzung auf einem Links-rechts-Kontinuum; Parteipräferenz; Wahlverhalten bei der letzten Wahl; Konfession; Kirchgangshäufigkeit; Selbsteinschätzung der Schichtzugehörigkeit; Region; Ortsgröße; Urbanisierungsgrad; ethnische Zugehörigkeit oder Nationalität.  Zusätzlich verkodet wurde: Datenerhebungsmethode.</abstract>
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