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          <titl xml:lang="en">DDI study level documentation for study ZA4811 Flash Eurobarometer 227 (Expectations of European Citizens Regarding the Social Reality in 20 Years’ Time)</titl>
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        <titl xml:lang="en">Flash Eurobarometer 227 (Expectations of European Citizens Regarding the Social Reality in 20 Years’ Time)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="de">Flash Eurobarometer 227 (Expectations of European Citizens Regarding the Social Reality in 20 Years’ Time)</parTitl>
        <IDNo xml:lang="en" agency="GESIS">ZA4811, Version 1.0.0</IDNo><IDNo xml:lang="de" agency="GESIS">ZA4811, Version 1.0.0</IDNo><IDNo xml:lang="en" agency="DOI">10.4232/1.4811</IDNo><IDNo xml:lang="de" agency="DOI">10.4232/1.4811</IDNo>
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        <AuthEnty affiliation="European Commission, Brussels DG Communication, Public Opinion Analysis Sector" xml:lang="en">Papacostas, Antonis
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="European Commission, Brussels DG Communication, Public Opinion Analysis Sector" xml:lang="de">Papacostas, Antonis
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        <topcClas xml:lang="en" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/TopicClassification/4.0?languageVersion=en-4.0">Social change</topcClas><topcClas xml:lang="de" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/TopicClassification/4.0?languageVersion=de-4.0.1">Sozialer Wandel</topcClas><topcClas xml:lang="en" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/TopicClassification/4.0?languageVersion=en-4.0">Political behaviour and attitudes</topcClas><topcClas xml:lang="de" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/TopicClassification/4.0?languageVersion=de-4.0.1">Politisches Verhalten und politische Einstellungen</topcClas>
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      <abstract xml:lang="en">Future social reality in Europe.</abstract><abstract xml:lang="en">Topics: expectations regarding people’s lives in the own country in 20 years’ time; attitude towards the following statements about social reality in 20 years’ time: people will earn less due to competition from rising economies, no guarantee to find good job for well educated people, increasing dependence of success in life from own efforts, better quality of life due to technological progress, more equal opportunities at work for men and women, more equal share of daily tasks at home, higher retirement age, better working conditions, wider gap between rich and poor in the own country, easier access to education, weaker family ties, more difficult to find affordable housing, better understanding between people from different cultures, more involvement of people in political decision making, more social engagement, difficulty to afford medical treatment; attitude towards selected political issues: higher taxes to improve public services, emphasis of policies on quality of life, stronger public support of people in social engagement, social support of caring for elderly and sick people, higher taxes for people without children, more respectful lifestyle with regard to the environment, more independence of social and economic development within the EU from the rest of the world, policies to reduce gap between rich and poor in the own country.  Demography: sex; age; age at end of education; occupation; professional position; type of community; household composition and household size; own a mobile phone and fixed (landline) phone.  Additionally coded was: respondent ID; interviewer ID; language of the interview; country; type of phone line; date of interview; time of the beginning of the interview; duration of the interview; region; weighting factor.</abstract><abstract xml:lang="de">Erwartungen und Wünsche europäischer Bürger. Ansichten und Erwartungen in Bezug auf das Leben der Menschen in ferner Zukunft.</abstract><abstract xml:lang="de">Themen: Zukunftserwartungen an die Lebensqualität der Menschen im Lande; Erwartungen an das Leben in 20 Jahren (Skala: Gehaltseinbußen durch Konkurrenz aus China, Brasilien und Indien, keine Einstellungsgarantie trotz guter Ausbildung, Chancen durch eigenes Bestreben und weniger durch die soziale Herkunft, mehr Freizeit und höhere Lebensqualität durch technischen Fortschritt, Gleichberechtigung zwischen Männern und Frauen bei der Arbeit sowie im Haushalt, Anhebung des Renteneinstiegsalters, Verbesserung der Arbeitsbedingungen, Vergrößerung der Kluft zwischen Arm und Reich, gleiche Ausbildungschancen, geringere familiäre Bindung, Mangel an erschwinglichem Wohnraum, Harmonisierung interkultureller Beziehungen, stärkere politische Partizipation, stärkeres soziales Engagement, Schwierigkeiten bei der Finanzierung medizinischer Versorgung); Meinung zu politischen Streitfragen: Steuererhöhung, Konzentration auf individuellen Konsum, staatliche Unterstützung für soziales Engagement, Versorgung älterer und kranker Menschen als Aufgabe der Gesellschaft, Steuersystem zugunsten von Familien mit Kindern, Umweltschutz, Globalisierung, Einkommensangleichung.  Demographie: Geschlecht; Alter; Alter bei Beendigung der Asbildung; Beruf; berufliche Stellung; Urbanisierungsgrad; Haushaltszusammensetzung und Haushaltsgröße; Besitz eines Mobiltelefons; Festnetztelefon im Haushalt.  Zusätzlich verkodet wurde: Befragten-ID; Interviewer-ID; Interviewsprache; Land; Interviewmodus (Mobiltelefon oder Festnetz); Interviewdatum; Interviewdauer (Interviewbeginn und Interviewende); Region; Gewichtungsfaktor.</abstract>
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