<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type='text/xsl' href='/oai/static/oai2.xsl' ?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd">
  <responseDate>2026-04-14T07:38:13Z</responseDate>
  <request identifier="2e396103f825f53cfd9a3a3d589c2c8cad9ea150458e70a84c0f27f7e4116e7b" metadataPrefix="oai_ddi25" verb="GetRecord">https://datacatalogue.cessda.eu/oai-pmh/v0/oai</request>
  <GetRecord>
    <record>
    <header>
      <identifier>2e396103f825f53cfd9a3a3d589c2c8cad9ea150458e70a84c0f27f7e4116e7b</identifier>
      <datestamp>2025-10-01T03:49:13Z</datestamp>
      <setSpec>language:en</setSpec><setSpec>openaire_data</setSpec>
    </header>
      <metadata>
        <codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
    <docDscr>
      <citation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl xml:lang="en">DDI2.5 XML CODEBOOK RECORD FOR STUDY NUMBER 2709</titl>
        </titlStmt>
        <prodStmt>
        </prodStmt>
      </citation>
    </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl xml:lang="en">Upland Farms Survey Based on Institute of Terrestrial  Ecology Sample Squares, 1977-1986</titl>
        <IDNo xml:lang="en" agency="UKDA">2709</IDNo><IDNo xml:lang="en" agency="DOI">10.5255/UKDA-SN-2709-1</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <rspStmt>
        <AuthEnty xml:lang="en">Warnock, S., Institute of Terrestrial Ecology
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty xml:lang="en">Bell, M., Institute of Terrestrial Ecology
        </AuthEnty>
      </rspStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <copyright xml:lang="en">No information recorded</copyright>
        <prodDate xml:lang="en"/>
        <fundAg xml:lang="en">Economic and Social Research Council</fundAg><fundAg xml:lang="en">Natural Environment Research Council</fundAg>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr xml:lang="en">UK Data Service</distrbtr>
        <distDate xml:lang="en" date="1990-06-25T00:00:00Z">25 June 1990</distDate>
      </distStmt>
      <verStmt>
        <version date="1990-06-25T00:00:07Z" xml:lang="en"/>
      </verStmt>
      <holdings xml:lang="en" URI="http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-2709-1"/>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/778dc4e5-2aea-41fb-acbc-f04940788616">AGE</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/8c24abee-f659-4b53-91c7-037e01434e96">AGRICULTURAL BUILDINGS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/1fae3a83-68ed-49d1-b48c-33593a204cb5">AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">AGRICULTURAL LAND</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/7cc2e451-3dfb-48db-8c40-3913f37c3620">AGRICULTURAL POLICY</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/eb288f35-87cb-45ca-944b-b5f02a2f5697">AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/114f68e1-80bc-4498-b14d-bda3632a20f7">AGRICULTURAL SUBSIDIES</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/1d04e079-63bd-45df-9e53-4aaba05338d5">AGRICULTURAL WORKERS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/9778794c-93a4-4c72-a8f0-30894354c107">AGRICULTURAL YIELDS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">AGRICULTURE</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">ANCILLARY FARM ENTERPRISES</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/6b792ea3-35c2-457a-b422-01f23c084b90">ATTITUDES</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/886b3716-4c5a-4f98-8db0-f0f9deb96da5">CATTLE</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">CROP YIELDS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">CROPPING SYSTEMS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/6c1db5f0-1f74-4e9b-bf43-6278be140ad7">CROPS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">DAIRY FARMING</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/11bda8be-5d8a-4e2c-9d7d-9cb26b4460e9">DEBTS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/7d7f66dd-f5bb-440e-b1d1-71c9b4c5087c">DEVELOPMENT</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/4f503c5c-23b2-44ea-9702-2e0f9596175b">PIGS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/5a40a735-1eca-4afa-930c-0b131f06e8af">ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGES</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/37962809-512d-4f33-826f-15446df86392">FAMILIES</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/c10707b2-5abe-4d7f-a398-7b3330ef3774">FARMERS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">FARMING SYSTEMS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/c16f8394-3e83-45a3-97df-fb675cc2c517">FARMS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">FERTILIZERS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/a1d08c35-e53e-4afe-a9da-e0bc4aff964b">FIELD BOUNDARIES</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/0418020c-5658-4475-938e-d0268c9f8161">FOREST MANAGEMENT</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/a63af649-ea6c-4c13-beaa-312ed721382e">FULL-TIME EMPLOYMENT</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">GENDER</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/7999e457-4885-407f-8b03-0f058308541b">GRANTS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">GRASSLANDS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">GRAZING LAND</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">HEDGES</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/0bae7c46-102b-4cd8-8199-7bb4bb985d45">HERBICIDES</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/d1b3e26c-0ca1-4a8d-8ada-4425d6bdc035">INVESTMENT</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/fc07d992-f7be-481f-9f30-7c550346f11f">LABOUR (RESOURCE)</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">LAND DRAINAGE</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">LAND MANAGEMENT</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/326b3f87-7d04-4256-9090-21b608cf8677">LAND OWNERSHIP</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/439fe6ad-b66d-4200-a27a-33fe266e6f74">LAND TENURE</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">LAND USE</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/794a5e8e-5d59-4662-86e4-622d30479b60">LIVESTOCK</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/719102f7-c01e-469a-971c-8b166929cd7b">MAINTENANCE</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">MILK YIELDS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/123c3ad0-52a3-4da1-ab8f-42a31cc0483b">PART-TIME EMPLOYMENT</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">PART-TIME FARMING</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/15530c08-a00b-4a1f-99dd-f42a259e41dd">POULTRY</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/389293dc-04af-46eb-8d58-57c2a7f71348">QUALIFICATIONS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/fd5a6af6-adee-4498-a64f-74d3609f6033">SHEEP</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/250190e6-a6b8-4bc7-b190-312dcbd24cba">SIZE</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">STOCK FARMING</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/ece4e202-094b-4521-96ca-037996fb91e9">TEMPORARY EMPLOYMENT</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">WOODLANDS</keyword>
        <topcClas xml:lang="en">Agriculture and rural industry</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">&lt;P&gt;Abstract copyright UK Data Service and data collection copyright owner.&lt;/P&gt;</abstract><abstract xml:lang="en">To investigate why certain land-use and environmental changes had taken  place on farms/estates and what predictions could be made about future  effects of the Common Agricultural Policy and related policies.</abstract><abstract xml:lang="en">&lt;B&gt;Main Topics&lt;/B&gt;:&lt;BR&gt;</abstract><abstract xml:lang="en">Variables&lt;br&gt; Farm size, tenure and type, land use, labour, woodland, diversification, use of and attitude towards support policies. Historical data on cropping and stocking (from 1977).</abstract>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate xml:lang="en" event="single">1986 - 1987</collDate><collDate xml:lang="en" date="1986-01-01T00:00:00Z" event="start">01 January 1986</collDate><collDate xml:lang="en" date="1987-01-01T00:00:00Z" event="end">01 January 1987</collDate>
        <nation xml:lang="en">Great Britain</nation>
        <anlyUnit xml:lang="en">National<concept/></anlyUnit><anlyUnit xml:lang="en">Farmers<concept/></anlyUnit><anlyUnit xml:lang="en">Landowners<concept/></anlyUnit>
        <universe xml:lang="en" clusion="I">Upland farms</universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth xml:lang="en">Cross-sectional (one-time) study<concept/></timeMeth>
        <sampProc xml:lang="en">No information recorded<concept/></sampProc>
        <collMode xml:lang="en">Face-to-face interview<concept/></collMode>
      </dataColl>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn xml:lang="en">&lt;p&gt;The Data Collection is available to UK Data Service registered users subject to the &lt;a href="https://ukdataservice.ac.uk/app/uploads/cd137-enduserlicence.pdf" target="_blank"&gt;End User Licence Agreement&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Commercial use of the data requires approval from the data owner or their nominee. The UK Data Service will contact you.&lt;/p&gt;</restrctn>
        <conditions xml:lang="en">See &lt;restrctn&gt;</conditions>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relPubl xml:lang="en">
        Bell, M. (1987) 'Forestry : : always on the land left to Cain'&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl xml:lang="en"></titl>
            <IDNo xml:lang="en" agency="URN">Forestry : </IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <distStmt>
            <distDate xml:lang="en"/>
          </distStmt>
          <holdings xml:lang="en" URI="Forestry : "/>
        </citation>
      </relPubl><relPubl xml:lang="en">
        (1986) &lt;i&gt;Countryside implications of possible changes in the CAP&lt;/i&gt; [Research report], : Centre for Agricultural Strategy.
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl xml:lang="en"></titl>
            <IDNo xml:lang="en" agency="URN">Countryside implications of possible changes in the CAP</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <distStmt>
            <distDate xml:lang="en"/>
          </distStmt>
          <holdings xml:lang="en" URI="Countryside implications of possible changes in the CAP"/>
        </citation>
      </relPubl><relPubl xml:lang="en">
        Bell, M. (1986) 'CAP, the environment and less favoured areas in Britain : : modelling and predicting the effects of change' &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;, Toulouse: Regions Defavorisees et Protection de l'Environment.
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl xml:lang="en"></titl>
            <IDNo xml:lang="en" agency="URN">CAP, the environment and less favoured areas in Britain : </IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <distStmt>
            <distDate xml:lang="en"/>
          </distStmt>
          <holdings xml:lang="en" URI="CAP, the environment and less favoured areas in Britain : "/>
        </citation>
      </relPubl>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook>
      </metadata>
      <about>
        <provenance xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/provenance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/provenance http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/provenance.xsd">
    <originDescription harvestDate="2025-10-01T03:49:12Z" altered="true">
      <baseURL>https://oai.ukdataservice.ac.uk:8443/oai/provider</baseURL>
      <identifier>2709</identifier>
      <datestamp>2024-11-28T07:22:27Z</datestamp>
      <metadataNamespace>ddi:codebook:2_5</metadataNamespace>
    </originDescription>
</provenance>
      </about>
    </record>
  </GetRecord>
</OAI-PMH>