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          <titl xml:lang="en">DDI2.5 XML CODEBOOK RECORD FOR STUDY NUMBER 4375</titl>
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        <titl xml:lang="en">National Sample from the 1881 Censuses of Great Britain</titl>
        <IDNo xml:lang="en" agency="UKDA">4375</IDNo><IDNo xml:lang="en" agency="DOI">10.5255/UKDA-SN-4375-1</IDNo>
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        <AuthEnty xml:lang="en">Schurer, K., Local Population Studies
        </AuthEnty><AuthEnty xml:lang="en">Woollard, M., University of Essex, Department of History
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        <copyright xml:lang="en">&lt;a href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/information-management/re-using-public-sector-information/uk-government-licensing-framework/crown-copyright/" target="_blank"&gt;© Crown copyright&lt;/a&gt; held jointly with the Genealogical Society of Utah and the University of Essex</copyright>
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        <fundAg xml:lang="en">Leverhulme Trust</fundAg><fundAg xml:lang="en">Economic and Social Research Council</fundAg><fundAg xml:lang="en">University of Essex, Research Promotion Fund</fundAg>
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        <distrbtr xml:lang="en">UK Data Service</distrbtr>
        <distDate xml:lang="en" date="2003-05-01T00:00:00Z">01 May 2003</distDate>
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        <keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/0cdc263f-ff11-44a3-9630-3f449464030f">ADMINISTRATIVE AREAS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/778dc4e5-2aea-41fb-acbc-f04940788616">AGE</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/e441e002-384e-41aa-bdfd-c23972cfc1ab">CENSUS DATA</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">CENSUS ENUMERATORS' BOOKS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/c332dcbc-c2a3-41ac-9cd7-2b6814383a68">DEMOGRAPHIC STATISTICS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/cf211371-c057-4878-a7fa-f526c57fe9f3">DISABILITIES</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/37962809-512d-4f33-826f-15446df86392">FAMILIES</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/97f9d612-7a14-45e6-95db-ef89a07f1292">FAMILY MEMBERS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">GENDER</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/4ae8f7d8-3ff9-4258-9dc8-7cf9c345dd6f">HEADS OF HOUSEHOLD</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/8a80f878-851c-4f47-a451-a8fe75b81aad">HOUSEHOLDS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/3ab99e06-4ec3-49c2-bf59-953464d598fc">INSTITUTIONS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/340cc760-3a7c-4a67-93a9-a80d101c6a8d">LODGERS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">MARITAL STATUS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/05b420dd-c3d9-492e-ae2e-d860216d8fdd">OCCUPATIONS</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000">PERSONAL NAMES</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/821588b7-b0aa-4feb-9217-c16d1c6a88bf">PLACE OF BIRTH</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/d7b9db7e-34f9-4a11-bb11-734e9db7e67c">PLACE OF RESIDENCE</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/c4394b6a-c193-4f0d-b238-9c495db44f1d">SERVANTS</keyword>
        <topcClas xml:lang="en">History</topcClas><topcClas xml:lang="en">Censuses</topcClas>
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      <abstract xml:lang="en">&lt;P&gt;Abstract copyright UK Data Service and data collection copyright owner.&lt;/P&gt;This computerised transcription of the census enumerators' books for the 1881 Census for England, Scotland and Wales, the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man is a by-product of a project to create a microfiche index of the population of Great Britain for genealogists. Covering the entire enumerated population of England, Scotland and Wales, the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man in 1881, it is the largest collection of historical source material to be made available in computerised form. The data consists of the name, address, relationship to the head of household, marital status, age, occupation and birthplace of some 26 million individuals, together with information about disabilities.&lt;br&gt; In 1999 the Genealogical Society of Utah published a version of this computerised transcription as a CD-ROM product suitable for genealogical research (Genealogical Society of Utah (1999) 1881 British census and national index. [25 CDs]. Salt Lake City, Utah: GSU). This study is an enriched version of these data.</abstract><abstract xml:lang="en">The sample is a 5 per cent random sample of the parishes of Great Britain. The sample was chosen in the simplest manner possible. A list of all the parishes in  England, Wales, Scotland and the Islands in the British Seas was created; using a random number generator in Microsoft Excel, a random number between zero and one was allocated to each parish.  All those less than or equal to 0.05 were selected for the sample. The records relating to the individuals in each of  these parishes were then extracted from the data and combined in a database.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt; Tables B1 and B3 in Appendix B of the documentation list the 716 parishes in the sample.</abstract><abstract xml:lang="en">&lt;B&gt;Main Topics&lt;/B&gt;:&lt;BR&gt; Main variables&lt;br&gt; PRO reference; piece number; folio number; page number; county; parish; address; surname; first name; relationship to head of household; marital status; gender; age; occupation; place of birth; disabilities.</abstract>
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        <nation xml:lang="en">Channel Islands</nation><nation xml:lang="en">England and Wales</nation><nation xml:lang="en">Isle of Man</nation><nation xml:lang="en">Scotland</nation>
        <anlyUnit xml:lang="en">National<concept/></anlyUnit><anlyUnit xml:lang="en">Census data<concept/></anlyUnit><anlyUnit xml:lang="en">Individuals<concept/></anlyUnit><anlyUnit xml:lang="en">Families/households<concept/></anlyUnit>
        <universe xml:lang="en" clusion="I">Persons residing in England, Scotland, Wales, the Channel Isles and the Isle of Man</universe>
        <dataKind xml:lang="en">Text</dataKind><dataKind xml:lang="en">Numeric</dataKind>
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        <timeMeth xml:lang="en">Cross-sectional (one-time) study<concept/></timeMeth>
        <sampProc xml:lang="en">Simple random sample<concept/></sampProc><sampProc xml:lang="en">5% random sample.<concept/></sampProc>
        <collMode xml:lang="en">Transcription of existing materials<concept/></collMode>
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        <restrctn xml:lang="en">&lt;p&gt;The Data Collection is available to UK Data Service registered users subject to the &lt;a href="https://ukdataservice.ac.uk/app/uploads/cd137-enduserlicence.pdf" target="_blank"&gt;End User Licence Agreement&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Commercial use of the data requires approval from the data owner or their nominee. The UK Data Service will contact you.&lt;/p&gt;</restrctn>
        <conditions xml:lang="en">See &lt;restrctn&gt;</conditions>
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        Kandt, J., van Dijk, J. and Longley, P. A. (2020) 'Family name origins and intergenerational demographic change in Great Britain', Annals of the American Association of Geographers, 110(6), pp. 1726–1742. doi:10.1080/24694452.2020.1717328
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