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  <dc:identifier>1921</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>10.5255/UKDA-SN-1921-1</dc:identifier>
  <dc:identifier>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-1921-1</dc:identifier>
  <dc:title xml:lang="en">Family Expenditure Survey, 1982</dc:title>
  <dc:creator xml:lang="en">Department of Employment</dc:creator>
  <dc:description xml:lang="en">&lt;P&gt;Abstract copyright UK Data Service and data collection copyright owner.&lt;/P&gt;The &lt;i&gt;Family Expenditure Survey&lt;/i&gt; (FES), which closed in 2001, was a continuous survey with an annual sample of around 10,000 households. They provided information on household and personal incomes, certain payments that recurred regularly (e.g. rent, gas and electricity bills, telephone accounts, insurances, season tickets and hire purchase payments), and maintained a detailed expenditure record for 14 consecutive days.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt; The original purpose of the FES was to provide information on spending patterns for the United Kingdom &lt;i&gt;Retail Price Index&lt;/i&gt; (RPI). The survey was a cost-efficient way of collecting a variety of related data that the government departments required to correlate with income and expenditure at the household, tax unit and person levels. The annual FES began in 1957 (with an earlier large scale survey conducted in 1953/54) and was one of the first Department of Employment (DE) systems to be computerised in the early 1960s. The UKDA holds FES data from 1961-2001. The &lt;i&gt;Northern Ireland Family Expenditure Survey&lt;/i&gt; (NIFES), which ran from 1967-1998, was identical to the UK FES and therefore used the same questionnaires and documentation.  However, starting in 1988, a voluntary question on religious denomination was asked of those aged 16 and over in Northern Ireland. The UKDA holds NIFES data from 1968-1998, under GN 33240.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt; Significant FES developments over time include: &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;1968: the survey was extended to include a sample drawn from the Northern Ireland FES and a new computer system was introduced which was used until 1985 &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; 1986: DE and the Office of Population Censuses and Surveys (OPCS) converted the FES into a new database system using the SIR package&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; 1989: the Central Statistical Office (CSO) took over responsibility for the survey&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; 1994: in April, computerised personal interviewing was introduced using lap-top computers, the database system changed to INGRES and the survey changed from a calendar year to financial year basis&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; 1996: in April, OPCS and CSO were amalgamated into the Office for National Statistics (ONS), who assumed responsibility for the FES&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; 1998: from April onwards information from expenditure diaries kept by children aged 7 to 15 was included in data, and grossing factors were made available on the database&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; From 2001, the both the FES and the &lt;i&gt;National Food Survey&lt;/i&gt; (NFS) (held at the UKDA under GN 33071) were completely replaced by a new survey, the &lt;i&gt;Expenditure and Food Survey&lt;/i&gt; (EFS). Prior to the advent of the EFS, there had previously been considerable overlap between the FES and NFS, with both surveys asking respondents to keep a diary of expenditure. Thus, the 2000-2001 FES was the final one in the series. The design of the new EFS was based on the previous FES; further background to its development may be found in the 1999-2000 and 2000-2001 &lt;i&gt;Family Spending&lt;/i&gt; reports. From 2008, the EFS became the &lt;i&gt;Living Costs and Food Survey&lt;/i&gt; (LCF) (see under GN 33334).&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;</dc:description><dc:description xml:lang="en">&lt;B&gt;Main Topics&lt;/B&gt;:&lt;BR&gt;Household Schedule:&lt;br&gt; This schedule was taken at the main interview. Information for most of the questions was obtained from the head of household or housewife, but certain questions of a more individual character were put to every spender aged 15 or over (or 16 or over from 1973 onwards). Until the introduction of the community charge, information on rateable value and rate poundage was obtained from the appropriate local authority, as was information on whether the address was within a smokeless zone.  Information was collected about the household, the sex and age of each member, and also details about the type and size of the household accommodation. The main part of the questionnaire related to expenditure both of a household and individual nature, but the questions were mainly confined to expenses of a recurring nature, e.g.:&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Household: housing costs, payment to Gas and Electricity Boards or companies, telephone charges, licences and television rental&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Individual: motor vehicles, season tickets for transport, life and accident insurances, payments through a bank, instalments, refund of expenses by employer, expenditure claimed by self-employed persons as business expenses for tax purposes, welfare foods, education grants and fees&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;Income Schedule:&lt;br&gt; Data were collected for each household spender.  The schedule was concerned with income, national insurance contributions and income tax. Income of a child not classed as a spender was obtained from one or other of his parents and entered on the parent's questionnaire. Information collected included: employment status and recent absences from work, earnings of an employee, self-employed earnings, National Insurance contributions, pensions and other regular allowances, occasional benefits - social security benefits and other types, investment income, miscellaneous earnings of a 'once-only' character, tax paid directly to Inland Revenue or refunded, income of a child.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt; Diary Records:&lt;br&gt; The diary covered fourteen days.  Each household member aged 15 or over (or 16 or over from 1973 onwards) was asked to record all expenditure made during the 14 days.  Children aged between 7 and 15 were also asked to complete simplified diaries of their daily expenditure.  Data from the children's diaries was included in the survey results for the first time in 1998-99.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;</dc:description>
  <dc:subject xml:lang="en">ABSENTEEISM</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">ADMINISTRATIVE AREAS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">AGE</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">ALCOHOLIC DRINKS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">ASSOCIATIONS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">BANK CHARGES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">BEVERAGES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">BONUS PAYMENTS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">BOOKS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">CHIEF INCOME EARNERS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">BUILDING MAINTENANCE</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">BUILDING MATERIALS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">BUILDING SERVICES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">BUILDING SOCIETIES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">BUILDING SOCIETY ACCOUNTS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">CARE OF DEPENDANTS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">CENTRAL HEATING</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">CHILD BENEFITS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">CHILD-MINDING</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">CHILDREN</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">CLEANING AGENTS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">CLEANING SERVICES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">CLOTHING</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">COAL</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">COLOUR TELEVISION RECEIVERS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">COMPANY CARS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">CONFECTIONERY</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">CONSUMER GOODS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">CONSUMERS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">CONSUMPTION</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">COSTS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">CREDIT</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">CREDIT CARD USE</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">CULTURAL GOODS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">DOGS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">DOMESTIC APPLIANCES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">DRIVING</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">DRIVING LICENCES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">DRUG USE</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">ECONOMIC VALUE</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">EDUCATIONAL COURSES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">EDUCATIONAL FEES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">EDUCATIONAL GRANTS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">ELDERLY</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">ELECTRIC POWER</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">ELECTRIC POWER SUPPLY</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">EMPLOYEES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">EMPLOYMENT</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">EMPLOYMENT PROGRAMMES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">ENERGY</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">ENERGY CONSUMPTION</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">ENTERTAINMENT</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">EQUIPMENT RENTAL</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">EXPENDITURE</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">FAMILIES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">FINANCIAL RESOURCES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">FINANCIAL SUPPORT</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">FOOD</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">FRINGE BENEFITS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">FUEL OILS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">FOSSIL FUELS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">FULL-TIME EMPLOYMENT</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">FURNISHED ACCOMMODATION</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">FURNITURE</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">GAMBLING</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">GARAGES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">GAS FUELS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">GAS SUPPLY</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">GENDER</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">GIFTS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">GRANTS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">HEADS OF HOUSEHOLD</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">HEALTH SERVICES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">HEATING SYSTEMS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">HIRE PURCHASE</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">HOBBIES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">HOLIDAYS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">HOME BUYING</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">HOME OWNERSHIP</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">HOME SHARING</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">HORTICULTURE</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">HOTELS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">HOUSEHOLD BUDGETS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">HOUSEHOLD PETS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">HOUSEHOLDS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">HOUSEWIVES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">HOUSING</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">HOUSING FINANCE</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">HOUSING IMPROVEMENT</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">HOUSING TENURE</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">INCOME</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">INCOME TAX</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">INDUSTRIES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">INSURANCE</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">INSURANCE PREMIUMS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">INTEREST (FINANCE)</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">INVESTMENT</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">INVESTMENT RETURN</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">JOB HUNTING</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">LANDLORDS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">LEAVE</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">LEISURE GOODS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">LEISURE TIME ACTIVITIES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">LICENCES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">LIFE INSURANCE</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">LODGERS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">MAIL ORDER SERVICES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">MARITAL STATUS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">MARRIED WOMEN</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">MARRIED WOMEN WORKERS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">MATERNITY PAY</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">MEALS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">MEDICAL CARE</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">MEDICAL INSURANCE</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">MEDICAL PRESCRIPTIONS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">MILK</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">MOBILE HOMES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">MORTGAGES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">MOTOR VEHICLES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">NEWSPAPERS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">OCCUPATIONAL PENSIONS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">OCCUPATIONS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">ONE-PARENT FAMILIES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">OVERSEAS TRANSACTIONS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">OVERTIME</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">PART-TIME EMPLOYMENT</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">PENSION CONTRIBUTIONS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">PERIODICALS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">PERSONAL FASHION GOODS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">PET FOODS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">PETROL</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">PETROLEUM PRODUCTS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">PHOTOGRAPHIC EQUIPMENT</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">POCKET MONEY</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">POSTAL SERVICES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">PRIVATE EDUCATION</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">PRIVATE PENSIONS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">PRIVATE PERSONAL PENSIONS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">PRIVATE SCHOOLS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">PRIVATE SECTOR</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">PUBLIC TRANSPORT</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">PURCHASING</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">RATES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">REBATES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">REDUNDANCY PAY</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">RENTED ACCOMMODATION</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">RENTS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">RETIREMENT</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">ROAD VEHICLE MAINTENANCE</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">ROOMS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">SAVINGS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">SCHOLARSHIPS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">SCHOOL MEALS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">SCHOOL MILK PROVISION</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">SCHOOLCHILDREN</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">SCHOOLS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">SECOND HOMES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">SELF-EMPLOYED</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">SERVICE INDUSTRIES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">SEWAGE DISPOSAL AND HANDLING</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">SICK LEAVE</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">SICK PAY</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">SOAP</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">SOCIAL CLASS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">SOCIAL HOUSING</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">SOCIAL SECURITY BENEFITS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">SOCIAL SECURITY CONTRIBUTIONS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">SOCIO-ECONOMIC STATUS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">SOFT DRINKS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">SPECTACLES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">SPORT</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">SPORTS EQUIPMENT</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">SPOUSES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">STATE RETIREMENT PENSIONS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">STRIKE PAY</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">STUDENT TRANSPORTATION</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">STUDENTS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">SUBSCRIPTIONS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">SUBSIDIARY EMPLOYMENT</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">TAKE-AWAY MEALS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">TAX RELIEF</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">TAXATION</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">TELEPHONES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">TELEVISION RECEIVERS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">TIED HOUSING</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">TOBACCO</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">TOYS AND GAMES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">TRADE UNIONS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">TRAINING</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">TRANSPORT</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">TRAVEL</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">TUTORING</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">UNEMPLOYED</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">UNFURNISHED ACCOMMODATION</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">WAGES</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">WATER SERVICES (BUILDINGS)</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">WORKERS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">WORKING MOTHERS</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">HOURS OF WORK</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">WORKING WOMEN</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">WRITING MATERIALS</dc:subject>
  <dc:language>en</dc:language>
  <dc:date xml:lang="en">1984-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  <dc:type xml:lang="en">Dataset</dc:type>
  <dc:rights xml:lang="en">&lt;a href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/information-management/re-using-public-sector-information/uk-government-licensing-framework/crown-copyright/" target="_blank"&gt;© Crown copyright&lt;/a&gt;. The use of these data is subject to the &lt;a href="https://ukdataservice.ac.uk/app/uploads/cd137-enduserlicence.pdf" target="_blank"&gt;UK Data Service End User Licence Agreement&lt;/a&gt;. Additional restrictions may also apply.</dc:rights>
  <dc:coverage xml:lang="en">United Kingdom</dc:coverage>
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