2026-04-22T15:54:08Z https://datacatalogue.cessda.eu/oai-pmh/v0/oai

1d5550c1a9d7cf071750fb529ee97e8b0cda84fa30ead092419b9016ea9f5208 2026-03-23T02:27:01Z language:filanguage:enopenaire_data

DDI description: ISSP 2009: Social Inequality IV: Finnish Data Yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkistoFinnish Social Science Data Archive Yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkistoFinnish Social Science Data Archive DDI-kuvailu: ISSP 2009: eriarvoisuus IV: Suomen aineisto ISSP 2009: Social Inequality IV: Finnish Data ISSP 2009: Social Inequality IV: Finnish DataISSP 2009: eriarvoisuus IV: Suomen aineisto FSD2514urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD251410.60686/t-fsd2514FSD2514urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD251410.60686/t-fsd2514 International Social Survey Programme (ISSP) Blom, Raimo Melin, Harri 0000-0003-3203-9228 Tanskanen, Eero International Social Survey Programme (ISSP) Blom, Raimo Melin, Harri 0000-0003-3203-9228 Tanskanen, Eero Tietoarkiston ja aineiston luovuttajan tekemän sopimuksen mukaisesti.In accordance with the agreement between FSD and the depositor. Yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkistoFinnish Social Science Data Archive ISSP 2009: eriarvoisuus IV: Suomen aineisto eriarvoisuushierarkiakonfliktitkorruptiooikeudenmukaisuuspalkanmuodostusristiriidattuloerotverotusyhteiskuntarakenneconflictcorruptionhierarchyincome distributionsocial classsocial conflictsocial inequalitytaxationwage determination YhteiskuntatieteetSosiaalinen käyttäytyminen ja asenteetYhteiskunnallinen ja sosiaalinen muutosSocial sciencesSocial behaviour and attitudesSocial change Tutkimus käsitteli suhtautumista yhteiskunnalliseen eriarvoisuuteen. Kysymykset ja väittämät käsittelivät mm. vastaajien suhtautumista työntekoon ja opiskeluun, mitä ihmiset pitävät tärkeinä asioina elämässä menestymiselle ja verotuksen suuruutta eri tuloluokissa. Tuloeroja käsittelivät kysymykset suurituloisten mahdollisuuksista ostaa parempia terveydenhuollon palveluita sekä hankkia parempaa koulutusta lapsilleen. Lisäksi kysyttiin, mitä vastaajan mielestä jotkut ammattiryhmät ansaitsevat ja mitä heidän vastaajan mielestä pitäisi ansaita. Vastaajilta tiedusteltiin mielipidettä ristiriitojen esiintymisestä eri sosiaaliryhmien välillä, mihin vastaaja sijoittaa itsensä yhteiskunnan hyvä- ja huono-osaisia mittaavalla asteikolla ja mihin hän sijoittaa lapsuudenkotinsa samalla asteikolla. Vastaajilta pyydettiin tietoja vanhempien ammateista vastaajan ollessa 15-vuotias. Heitä pyydettiin mm. vertaamaan onko heidän oma ammattiasemansa korkeampi vai matalampi kuin isän ammattiasema oli. Lisäksi kysyttiin vanhempien ammatteja sekä millaisen työnantajan palveluksessa vanhemmat työskentelivät. Vastaajan omaa työskentelyä kartoitettiin kysymällä ensimmäisen työnantajan toimialaa sekä vastaajan ammattia ensimmäisessä työpaikassa. Nykyisestä työstä tiedusteltiin työnantajan tyyppiä ja vastaajan nykyistä ammattia. Vastaajilta tiedusteltiin myös kuinka oikeudenmukaiseksi he kokevat palkkansa. Vastaajille esitettiin viisi erilaista yhteiskunnan hierarkiaa kuvaavaa kuviota ja heitä pyydettiin sanomaan, mikä kuvioista vastaa eniten tilannetta Suomessa ja millainen tilanteen heidän mielestään pitäisi olla. Tiedusteltiin myös kirjojen lukumäärää vastaajan lapsuudenkodissa ja nykyisessä kodissa. Varallisuutta kartoitettiin kysymällä jäisikö asunnon myymisen ja asuntolainan maksamisen jälkeen rahaa vai velkaa. Kysyttiin myös jäisikö arvopapereiden myymisen jälkeen rahaa vai velkaa. Taustamuuttujia olivat sukupuoli, ikä, siviilisääty, koulutustaso ja koulutuksen pituus, nykyinen työmarkkina-asema, puolison nykyinen työmarkkina-asema, vastaajan ja puolison ammatti sekä sosiaaliseen lähtöasemaan liittyviä muuttujia kuten isän ja äidin koulutustaso.The survey charted views on social inequality in Finland. The questions and statements covered topics such as working and studying, important things for succeeding in life, and the taxation in various income brackets. Some questions charted income disparity. The respondents were asked about whether it is just or unjust that people with higher incomes can buy better health care and better education for their children than people with lower incomes. Views were probed on how much the respondents thought various occupational groups earn, as well as how much they should earn. In addition, the respondents were asked about the amount of conflict between different social groups, and where they would put themselves and their childhood family on a social scale. The respondents indicated their parents' jobs at the time they themselves were 15 years of age, and they were asked whether their own present job had higher or lower status compared to their parents' jobs. In addition, they were asked about their parents' occupations and type of employer. The industry of employment of the respondents' first employer was charted, as well as the respondents' occupation in their first place of work. In view of their current job, type of employer and present occupation were queried. Views were also canvassed on whether the respondents experienced their pay to be just or unjust. The respondents were presented with five diagrams showing different types of hierarchy in society and asked to indicate which of them corresponded best with Finnish society. They were also asked what they thought Finnish society should be like. The number of books in childhood home present home was charted. The respondents' wealth was investigated by asking whether there would be any money left if they sold their home and paid off their mortgage. In addition, the respondents were also asked whether there would be any money left if they converted their savings, stocks, or bonds they owned to cash and paid off any personal debts they had. Background variables included the respondent's gender, age, marital status, level and duration of education, employment status, occupation, spouse's employment status and occupation, and variables related to social background such as parents' level of education. SuomiFinland SuomiFinland HenkilöIndividualIndividualIndividual 15 - 74-vuotiaat suomalaisetPeople aged between 15 and 74 living in Finland KvantitatiivinenQuantitative Pitkittäisaineisto: trendi/toistuva poikkileikkausaineistoLongitudinal.TrendRepeatedCrossSectionLongitudinal: Trend/Repeated cross-sectionLongitudinal.TrendRepeatedCrossSection Todennäköisyysotanta: systemaattinen otantaProbability.SystematicRandomProbability: Systematic randomProbability.SystematicRandom Itsetäytettävä lomake: paperinen lomakeSelfAdministeredQuestionnaire.PaperItsetäytettävä lomake: verkkolomakeSelfAdministeredQuestionnaire.CAWISelf-administered questionnaire: PaperSelfAdministeredQuestionnaire.PaperSelf-administered questionnaire: Web-based (CAWI)SelfAdministeredQuestionnaire.CAWI Strukturoitu lomakeQuestionnaire.StructuredStructured questionnaireQuestionnaire.Structured Aineisto on käytettävissä (B) tutkimukseen, opetukseen ja opiskeluun.The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study. Aineistoon ja sen tekijöihin tulee viitata asianmukaisesti kaikissa julkaisuissa ja esityksissä, joissa aineistoa käytetään. Tietoarkiston antaman malliviittaustiedon voi merkitä lähdeluetteloon sellaisenaan tai sitä voi muokata julkaisun käytäntöjen mukaisesti.The data and its creators shall be cited in all publications and presentations for which the data have been used. The bibliographic citation may be in the form suggested by the archive or in the form required by the publication. Viitetiedot julkaisuista, joissa aineistoa on käytetty, toimitetaan Tietoarkiston asiakaspalveluun asiakaspalvelu.fsd@tuni.fi.Notify FSD of all publications where you have used the data by sending the citation information to user-services.fsd@tuni.fi. Ahrens, Leo. 'The Quality of Government Conditions Political Disagreement over Redistributive Policies.” Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties, 2024, 1-13. doi:10.1080/17457289.2024.2352451. The Quality of Government Conditions Political Disagreement over Redistributive Policies 10.1080/17457289.2024.2352451 Aleman, Jose and Woods, Dwayne. 2020.'Solidarity and Self-Interest: Using Mixture Modeling to Learn about Social Policy Preferences.' Methods, Data, Analyses 14:1, 61-90. Solidarity and Self-Interest: Using Mixture Modeling to Learn about Social Policy Preferences Baccaro, Lucio and Neimanns, Erik (2022): "Who wants wage moderation? Trade exposure, export-led growth, and the irrelevance of bargaining structure." In: West European Politics 45 (6): 1257-1282. doi: 10.1080/01402382.2021.2024010. Who wants wage moderation? Trade exposure, export-led growth, and the irrelevance of bargaining structure. 10.1080/01402382.2021.2024010. Banting, Keith, and Will Kymlicka (Eds.). 2017. The Strains of Commitment: The Political Sources of Solidarity in Diverse Societies. Oxford: Oxford University Press. The Strains of Commitment: The Political Sources of Solidarity in Diverse Societies Barone, Carlo, and Lucia Ruggera. 2017. Educational equalization stalled? Trends in inequality of educational opportunity between 1930 and 1980 across 26 European nations. European Societies 20(1): 1-25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14616696.2017.1290265. Educational equalization stalled? Trends in inequality of educational opportunity between 1930 and 1980 across 26 European nations 10.1080/14616696.2017.1290265 Bavetta, Sebastiano, Paolo Li Donni, and Maria Marino. 2017. An Empirical Analysis of the Determinants of Percieved Inequality. The Review of Income and Wealth online first. An Empirical Analysis of the Determinants of Percieved Inequality Biolcati, Ferruccio; Molteni, Francesco; Quandt, Markus & Vezzoni, Cristiano (2020): Church Attendance and Religious change Pooled European dataset (CARPE): a survey harmonization project for the comparative analysis of long-term trends in individual religiosity. Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, 1-25. DOI: 10.1007/s11135-020-01048-9. Church Attendance and Religious change Pooled European dataset (CARPE): a survey harmonization project for the comparative analysis of long-term trends in individual religiosity 10.1007/s11135-020-01048-9 Biolcati, Ferruccio; Molteni, Francesco; Quandt, Markus and Vezzoni, Cristiano (2022): "Church Attendance and Religious change Pooled European dataset (CARPE): a survey harmonization project for the comparative analysis of long-term trends in individual religiosity." In: Quality and Quantity 56 (3): 1729-1753. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135020-01048-9. 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