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        <topcClas xml:lang="en">Elections</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">&lt;P&gt;Abstract copyright UK Data Service and data collection copyright owner.&lt;/P&gt;</abstract><abstract xml:lang="en">The major aim of the study was to find ways of improving the reliability and validity of instruments for measuring social and political ideology. It represents a follow-up to the 1983 British Election Study (SN: 2005).</abstract><abstract xml:lang="en">&lt;B&gt;Main Topics&lt;/B&gt;:&lt;BR&gt;</abstract><abstract xml:lang="en">Party identification, social and political values (equality, self-reliance, liberty); social class identity and self-coded class.&lt;br&gt; Many measures from the 1983 British General Election Study (SN:2005) were repeated here.&lt;br&gt; The 1983 data can be considered wave 0; the 1985 and 1986 data which this study comprises, should be considered waves 1 and 2 respectively. Individuals wishing to use the entire dataset will need to merge the files by serial number (variable SERIALNO on the three files).&lt;br&gt; Measurement Scales&lt;br&gt; Likert scales of social and political values.</abstract>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate xml:lang="en" event="single">1985 - 1986</collDate><collDate xml:lang="en" date="1985-01-01T00:00:00Z" event="start">01 January 1985</collDate><collDate xml:lang="en" date="1986-01-01T00:00:00Z" event="end">01 January 1986</collDate>
        <nation xml:lang="en">England</nation>
        <anlyUnit xml:lang="en">Individuals<concept/></anlyUnit><anlyUnit xml:lang="en">Subnational<concept/></anlyUnit><anlyUnit xml:lang="en">Electors<concept/></anlyUnit>
        <universe xml:lang="en" clusion="I">Respondents to the 1983 British General Election Study</universe>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth xml:lang="en">Longitudinal/panel/cohort<concept/></timeMeth><timeMeth xml:lang="en">2 waves<concept/></timeMeth>
        <sampProc xml:lang="en">One-stage cluster sample<concept/></sampProc><sampProc xml:lang="en">57 English polling districts were selected.  The sampling strategy was not designed to yield a nationally-representative sample of respondents, but simply to ensure that different types of area were covered.<concept/></sampProc>
        <collMode xml:lang="en">Face-to-face interview<concept/></collMode>
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        <restrctn xml:lang="en">&lt;p&gt;The Data Collection is available to UK Data Service registered users subject to the &lt;a href="https://ukdataservice.ac.uk/app/uploads/cd137-enduserlicence.pdf" target="_blank"&gt;End User Licence Agreement&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Commercial use of the data requires approval from the data owner or their nominee. The UK Data Service will contact you.&lt;/p&gt;</restrctn>
        <conditions xml:lang="en">See &lt;restrctn&gt;</conditions>
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      <datestamp>2024-11-28T07:21:54Z</datestamp>
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