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        <topcClas xml:lang="fi" vocab="OKM" vocabURI="http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme" ID="Yhteiskuntatieteet">Yhteiskuntatieteet</topcClas><topcClas xml:lang="fi" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3" ID="Valtiovalta_julkinen_hallinto_poliittiset_organisaatiot_puolueet">Valtiovalta, julkinen hallinto, poliittiset organisaatiot, puolueet</topcClas><topcClas xml:lang="fi" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3" ID="Sosiaaliset_olot_ja_indikaattorit">Sosiaaliset olot ja indikaattorit</topcClas><topcClas xml:lang="fi" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3" ID="Sosiaalinen_kaeyttaeytyminen_ja_asenteet">Sosiaalinen käyttäytyminen ja asenteet</topcClas><topcClas xml:lang="fi" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3" ID="Kansanterveys">Kansanterveys</topcClas><topcClas xml:lang="fi" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3" ID="Konfliktit_turvallisuus_ja_rauha">Konfliktit, turvallisuus ja rauha</topcClas><topcClas xml:lang="en" vocab="OKM" vocabURI="http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme" ID="Social_sciences">Social sciences</topcClas><topcClas xml:lang="en" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3" ID="Government_political_systems_and_organisations">Government, political systems and organisations</topcClas><topcClas xml:lang="en" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3" ID="Social_conditions_and_indicators">Social conditions and indicators</topcClas><topcClas xml:lang="en" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3" ID="Social_behaviour_and_attitudes">Social behaviour and attitudes</topcClas><topcClas xml:lang="en" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3" ID="Public_health">Public health</topcClas><topcClas xml:lang="en" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/urn/urn:ddi:int.cessda.cv:TopicClassification:4.2.3" ID="Conflict_security_and_peace">Conflict, security and peace</topcClas>
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      <abstract xml:lang="fi">Kansalaispulssi selvittää suomalaisten mielipiteitä ajankohtaisista aiheista, viranomaisten toiminnasta sekä vastaajan mielialasta ja huolenaiheista. Aineisto sisältää kysymyksiä koronasta, Venäjän hyökkäyksestä Ukrainaan ja energian säästämisestä. Tämän kierroksen kyselyssä kartoitettiin, kuinka tyytyväisiä vastaajat ovat demokratian toimivuuteen Suomessa ja kuinka paljon he luottavat toisiin ihmisiin sekä eri instituutioihin. Vastaajan elämäntilanteesta, elämän merkityksellisyydestä ja yhteenkuuluvuudesta esitettiin väittämiä. Edelleen kysyttiin vastaajan mielialasta, luottamuksesta tulevaisuuteen sekä koetusta stressistä ja turvallisuudesta. Vastaajia pyydettiin myös arvioimaan suomalaisten kriisimielialaa tällä hetkellä. Venäjän hyökkäykseen Ukrainaan liittyen kysyttiin, huolestuttaako sodan mahdollinen laajeneminen. Lisäksi tiedusteltiin näkemyksiä talouspakotteiden hyväksyttävyydestä, kulutustottumusten muutoksista sekä korkojen nousun vaikutuksista. Energiansäästöstä tiedusteltiin, onko vastaaja tehnyt energiansäästötoimia, kuten lyhentänyt suihkuaikaa, alentanut lämpötiloja tai vähentänyt sähkölaitteiden käyttöä, viimeksi kuluneen kuukauden aikana. Koronaepidemiaan liittyen kartoitettiin, kuinka paljon sen vaikutukset aiheuttavat huolta nyt. Kysyttiin myös suojautumisen tarpeellisuudesta, kuinka hyvin vastaaja on noudattanut koronaviruksen leviämistä ehkäiseviä suosituksia sekä mahdollisen koronarokotteen tehosteannoksen ottamisesta syksyllä. Taustamuuttujina olivat vastauskieli, vastaajan sukupuoli, ikäryhmä, maakunta, koulutus sekä tietoja kotitalouden rakenteesta, taloudellisesta tilanteesta, asumismuodosta ja asunnon lämmitysmuodosta.</abstract><abstract xml:lang="en">The Citizens' Pulse surveys examine Finnish attitudes and opinions in the context of the coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19). Main themes in the surveys include the activity and communication of authorities, compliance with regulations, future expectations, trust, and the respondents' own state of mind. This collection round also included questions on the Russian invasion of Ukraine and energy conservation. The fourth collection round of 2023 surveyed the respondents' trust in other people and various institutions (e.g. the Finnish Government, the health care system, the media, and the Finnish Defence Forces). The respondents' trust in other people and their satisfaction with the functioning of democracy in Finland were also charted. The respondents' state of mind was examined with questions on various matters relating to health, well-being, and their situation in life. The questions covered, for example, the respondents' own mental well-being, whether they were worried about the adequacy of their income, their confidence in their future, and experiences of stress. Additionally, the respondents were asked to evaluate whether an atmosphere of crisis prevailed amongst Finns and whether Finland's Nato membership had affected their sense of safety. The next set of questions focused on the Russian invasion of Ukraine. The respondents were asked how concerned they were about the crisis in Ukraine and its effects and whether they were concerned that the war might expand beyond Ukraine. Opinions on the economic sanctions imposed on Russia by the EU and whether Finland should be ready to receive significant numbers of refugees from Ukraine if necessary were charted. Additionally, the respondents were asked whether the uncertainty caused by the crisis in Ukraine had impacted the respondents' consumer behaviour and whether the recent rise in interest rates had created financial difficulties for the respondents' households. On the topic of energy conservation, the respondents were asked how concerned they were about the changes in energy prices, whether they felt they had enough information about ways to conserve energy in their everyday lives, and whether they believed that by taking energy-saving measures they could make a difference in the availability of energy during the coming months. The measures the respondents had taken to lower their energy consumption during the past month (e.g. lowered the room temperature at home, driven less, reduced the use of electronic appliances at home, taken shorter showers) were also surveyed. Concern over the coronavirus pandemic and its effects were charted. Compliance with coronavirus restrictions was examined by asking the respondents whether in the past week they had followed the restrictions and recommendations set by authorities for preventing transmission of the virus, including maintaining safe distances, wearing a face mask, and minimising contact with other people. The respondents were also asked how necessary they felt it was to follow measures such as wearing a mask and maintaining safe distances after receiving two or three doses of the COVID-19 vaccine and whether they would be willing to receive a booster dose of the COVID-19 vaccine in the autumn of 2023 if recommended by health authorities. Background variables included the respondent's gender, age group, NUTS3 region of residence, highest level of education, household composition, perceived financial situation of household, type of accommodation, and type of domestic heating system.</abstract>
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        Kansalaispulssi 4/2023. Tutkimusseloste 3.5.2023 [verkkodokumentti]. Helsinki: Tilastokeskus.Tietovarannot/Tiedonkeruupalvelut. https://www.stat.fi/media/uploads/tup/htpalvelut/kansalaispulssi/kansalaispulssi_04_2023_tutkimusseloste.pdf [viitattu 19.5.2023].
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        Kansalaispulssi 8.5.2023. Kansalaispulssi: 45. kierros. Verkkokysely 26.4.-2.5.2023. 15-74-vuotiaat mannersuomalaiset. [verkkodokumentti]. Helsinki: Valtioneuvosto. VNK Strategiaosasto. https://valtioneuvosto.fi/ajankohtaista/kansalaispulssi/yhteenvedot [viitattu 19.5.2023].
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